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Submitted as a comment by Disgusting Lies & Propaganda TV on the Minimum Wage (Yes) Timing (No?) blog

The findings of the Minimum Wage Board should really put the specific amount of 8.50/hr min wage in its true perspective. The fact that it is even below their 10/hr recommendation and even below the 12/hr (inflation adjusted) “living wage” just convinces me more that the $8.50 should be implemented sooner rather than later. I may be a little sensitive to timing (in that i would have considered an additional 3-6 months after April 1st) but I don’t support it delayed until Jan 2022 (as Edward Clarke was suggesting). THAT would be taking a joke too far.

My reasoning supporting the specific increase is as follows:-

  1. Govt is looking for ways to stimulate the economy post lockdowns, post COVID-19 pandemic. To put it simply, businesses can only survive if there is spending in the economy. The consumer plays just as important a role in the economy as the supplier. Min wage workers constitutes a small part of consumers. In a sense govt is trying to increase their participation in the economy by increasing their ability to spend.
  2. Inflation raises OTHER COSTS of doing business, wages can be lumped into those costs. It is a cyclic effect. Businesses usually respond to inflation by raising their prices, labour responds by requesting wage increases to deal with increased prices, wages subsequently increase. For most economies once wage rates closely matches inflation rates there is no adverse effect to the economy or to individual businesses as profit margins are maintained. Only those businesses that have employees working below 8.50/hr would be directly affected in the short term. The private sector is giving the perception that it would be a large shock to the “cost of doing business”. The point here is that we are dealing with NARROW BAND of the minimum wage and not all wages. The 8.50\ hr rate is below the inflation adjusted amount, it still suits businesses more than the worker, but is probably considered due to the economic effects of COVID-19.
  3. The 75% ($1.50) increase in bus fare in 2019 was REASON ENOUGH to raise the minimum wage. It is a cost that those earning minimum wage mostly pays and CANNOT reasonably avoid paying with a cheaper alternative. Pre 2019, bus fare for the purpose of GETTING TO & FROM WORK ONLY was $2 x 2 x 5 = $20 (2 bus daily for 5 days work week) or $40 (4 buses daily). Post 2019 it is 3.5 x 2 x 5 = $35 (2 buses) or $70 (4 buses). That is a max $30 increase in bus fare out of a min wage of $6.50 x 40 hrs = $260 that hasn’t changed since 2012. The point here is that the increase in min. wage is 2 years OVERDUE.
  4. It has been 9 years since the last increase in minimum wage. The party in power addressed the minimum wage as a “manifesto promise” in 2018. This govt announced as recently as Dec 2020 that the minimum wage would be “addressed” by April 1, 2021. The point here is that this should constitute reasonable notice and reasonable expectation that a min wage raise was coming in the near term. The private sector probably dismissed it as “politicking”.
  5. Businesses would have benefited from the reduction in corporate tax rates in 2019/2020. This would have given them more “financial space” to handle increased costs and “erosion” in profits. The point here is that this financial space wasn’t even needed if the normal inflation- price- profit relationship was maintained.

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106 responses to “Increase in National Minimum Wage, after 9 Years”


  1. April.Fools joke
    LoL 😂😂😂


  2. Dear DLP Antigen,

    thank you very much for the detailed explanation of the plan of government.

    Please do not forget to post the draft constitution for our Presidential Republic (People’s Republic of Barbados) on BU in advance as well, so that we can advise our Supreme Leader.

    Happy Easter to Mia Mottley, General Bosstic, Lord Marshal Dale and all other patriots!


  3. If Mia had the people interest at heart she would have placed a well thought out stimulus pkg on the table
    This 8.50 cannot help those who are out of work and presently struggling
    The biggest dry bone ever tossed out to the masses
    What a joke

  4. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    @ et al
    The government and especially the Minister of Labour must be supported by those who are in the neutral political corner on this issue. We are incensed that there is such embarrassing opposition , to increasing the minimum wage . The simple fact that any Black Barbadian, could even think about opposing a wage increase for his or her brothers and sisters working for $250 BDs per week or less, shows that we have a long, long way to go and a rough , rough road to travel. (Jimmy Cliff)
    To put it mildly anybody in a black skin who opposes this increase, should be shamed and driven out of any community, where they now live.


  5. @William

    The vast majority of comment on this matter is that the minimum wage should be higher and consideration should be given to delaying implementation. Where is the opposition to the minimum wage unless the blogmaster misunderstands your position.


  6. I am ashamed of this paltry increase yes I say paltry after more than ten years govt and private sector fleecing the populas which includes fees taxes and cost of living expenses
    Govt giving huge concessions and tax breaks and tax waivers to the private sector
    And yes of recent cruise liners sucking off the nipples of govt with govt voiding these liners docking fees
    Govt having the largest cabinet hiring all kind of consultants at astronomical fees
    Why must anyone not asked of govt to do better for the populace
    Not all are foolish to accept a paltry dry bone when one have a memory which serves purpose as a reminder as to how govt has made sure that those who sit high and mighty at the top of the pyramid are well feed while the poor and lowly waits for the crumbs that falls off the masters table
    8.50 he’ll No
    Stimulus pkgs first followed by a increase of wages of appreciable amount
    Dry bones not going to cut it


  7. There is no downside to the minimum wage as it will help also to stimulate the economy. With inflation running where it people need the increase.


  8. @William Skinner April 1, 2021 8:23 AM

    Very well said. The obscenity of the opposition is simply boundless.

    Now there are already two neutral commentators who notice this.


  9. 5 flying fish for twenty Barbados dollars.


  10. angela cox April 1, 2021 5:52 AM #: “If Mia had the people interest at heart she would have placed a well thought out stimulus pkg on the table. This 8.50 cannot help those who are out of work and presently struggling.”

    There you go again, being disingenuous as usual.

    You are combining an increase in the hourly minimum rate with a ‘stimulus package,’ which are two separate and distinct issues, as your basis to criticize ‘government.’

    However, I’ll ask you once again, if you’re “ashamed of the paltry increase,” then, please ‘tell’ BU what HOURLY RATE, in your opinion, would be fair, reasonable and “economically feasible at this time?”

  11. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    @ David
    I meant anybody who opposes the increase . I never indicated I meant on BU or anywhere else.
    My post was very clear. That’s my personal opinion


  12. William Skinner April 1, 2021 8:23 AM #: “The government and especially the Minister of Labour must be supported by those who are in the neutral political corner on this issue. We are incensed that there is such embarrassing opposition , to increasing the minimum wage.”

    @ Mr. Skinner

    I support the proposed increase in the hourly minimum wage rate, even though I believe it should’ve been a bit higher. However, $8.50 is a basis upon which we could build for future negotiations.

    In his March 28, 2021 1:45 PM contribution a wise man wrote, “…….then let’s fight for $8.50 today and continue our fight for a higher wage. What we should not do is to rule out $8.50 today and then ten years down the road, we are still fighting to raise that $6.00 for $10.00 and glad to accept $8.50 as a compromise.”

    I agree with him 100% and ‘couldn’t have ‘said it better myself.’

    Unfortunately, you will have those individuals who would oppose just for the sake of opposing, even if they have to ‘fabricate’ things along the way or ‘enter the realm of absurdity’ to support their opposing views.

    Because, some of them, in their ‘narrow minded way of thinking,’ believe to support the proposed increase, means supporting the BLP.

    One BU regular, for example, has been ‘saying’ ‘government’ should have presented a ‘stimulus package,” (which is a topic for another discussion), rather than increase the minimum wage, while ignoring, whereas stimulus packages are short-term solutions, progressive increases in minimum wages would bring long-term benefits.


  13. Government could beg and borrow to ” jump start ” the economy with construction and public works projects.


  14. Ataxia

    One BU regular, for example, has been ‘saying’ ‘government’ should have presented a ‘stimulus package,” (which is a topic for another discussion), rather than increase the minimum wage, while ignoring, whereas stimulus packages are short-term solution
    Xxxxxxxcccc.

    Here is an example of how you pick and choose your words to make your points seem convincing

    I said govt should first stimulate the economy with stimulus pkgs which injects immediate financial support for households and economy followed by a wage increase within a couple months later
    In my opinion the wage increase cannot do both with immediate effect

  15. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    @ Artax
    I totally agree that it should be higher. Quite frankly, I agree with those who say a minimum wage should bring workers $ 400 / $440 per week.
    We should hope that can be achieved in the next three to five years.
    However, the simple truth is that neither the BLP or DLP , has any moral or economic advantage in this matter.
    They have both allowed this exploitative situation to be with us after nearly sixty years of independence.
    It’s a shame that we have workers earning $250 and less.
    As for the party loyalists , it’s business as usual. No worries there.


  16. angela cox April 1, 2021 12:50 PM #: “I said govt should first stimulate the economy with stimulus pkgs which injects immediate financial support for households and economy followed by a wage increase within a couple months later
    In my opinion the wage increase cannot do both with immediate effect.”

    YOU ARE A LIAR!!!


  17. @William

    You are aware of you push the minimum wage pass the equilibrium wage it will have a domino effect of forcing prices up in categories of workers?


  18. @ Mr. Skinner

    Blame must also be apportioned to the trade union movement as well. More so especially when you take into consideration BLP and DLP parliamentarians have been also members of the BWU, NUPW, CTUSAB, BUT and BSTU.

    Surely in their dual roles of representing people at the constituency and labour levels, those politicians should have addressed the minimum wage issue years ago.


  19. The question should not be merely numeric. That calculus by and of itself is wholly meaningless.

    The real question should relate to the surplus which workers create.

    That is the question never considered. Thus the arithmetic of nominal wages can’t and will never mek sense.


  20. @David: “You are aware of you push the minimum wage pass the equilibrium wage it will have a domino effect of forcing prices up in categories of workers?

    But I would argue we are nowhere near passing the equilibrium yet. “The market” can bear more. I understand that I have to be careful what I say in some contexts, but Economics has in the past been called “The Dismal Science.

    John Nash (even though insane) did some seminal work showing that Adam Smith’s analysis was overly simplified, and didn’t properly take cooperation into the equations.

    P.S. Those interested might want to watch the ongoing Unionization efforts of Amazon Employees in the “Great US of A”. And the resistance they have faced, including advanced AI monitoring of and response to all comms.


  21. “You are aware of you push the minimum wage pass the equilibrium wage it will have a domino effect of forcing prices up in categories of workers?”

    The 2008 Global Financial Crises had the domino effect of pushing wages down and not giving rises for 10+ years, the 1991 and 2003 Iraq wars also had the same effect on job markets when the world economies went into recessions.

    Staff are liabilities for companies not assets and are dispensable. Nowadays companies want contractors or zero hour workers in gig economy as they have no rights and are paid for daily tasks required on an as needed basis or short project work and terminated on completion.

    Relocation / migration / outsourcing is another way of saying redundancies for half the staff.

    One problem with minimum wage is that is what companies offer people and underpay them for their work.

  22. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    (the wage increase)…”in my mind is symbolic of a govt beliving in the philosophy of a barbados being a society more than an economy.” © ac August 17, 2016
    “As our wise foreparents taught us, ‘ A little with content, is great gain” © Fractured BLP January 20, 2016
    “For those who are not philosophical inclined it would be very hard to understand the decision making of the PM.” © ac September 14, 2015
    “Hardly would any one with an an objective conscientious frame of mind expect small economies to have a quick fix program in place which can meet the needs of a civilized nation” © angela Skeete November 23, 2017
    Here endeth today’s lesson.

  23. WURA-War-on-U Avatar

    William…they are being warned again about the dependency tourism they are still pimping behind …the people should remove themselves the first chance they get…

    “by Marlon Madden

    Officials of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are warning that most Caribbean economies, especially those relying heavily on tourism, could suffer from significant long-term scarring as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    They have warned that urgent steps were therefore needed towards diversification of the tourism sector and engagement in sustainable use of ocean resources by increasing investment in shipping, fisheries and aquaculture.

    This was outlined in a document prepared this month by Krishna Srinivasan, IMF Deputy Director in the Western Hemisphere; Sónia Muñoz, Division Chief of the Caribbean Division; and Ding Dong, IMF Deputy Division Chief of the Western Hemisphere in their March IMF country focus.”

  24. WURA-War-on-U Avatar

    Yep…hotel workers definitely need to get out of this trap ASAP and DETER young people from getting involved….don’t listen to the lying government, listen to people who actually know how to crunch the numbers…without fudging…and of course all the hoteliers will jump ship and don’t pay severance or benefits…just like those $2.50 US an hour slave master wannabes on the harbour road who jump ship and leave owing NIS millions and millions….time to wake up and leave the government with the mess they created LONG BEFORE COVID.

    put yourselves and your families FIRST because black governments NEVER WILL.

    “They have also outlined that despite significant funding from the international community, the region was facing a financing gap of about US$4 billion at present, as they warned that the risk of natural disasters could widen that gap in coming months.

    “Many Caribbean countries risk becoming COVID-19 economic long-haulers. Much the same as some patients could suffer from lingering illnesses long after the coronavirus infection has passed, the pandemic’s economic fallout might be felt in the region long after the health emergency is controlled,” the document said.

    “The reason is that most of its countries rely heavily on tourism. Due to their small size and limited room for manoeuvre, Caribbean economies were among the most affected by the pandemic.

    With annual hotel stay plummeting by 70 per cent and cruise ship travel completely halted, tourism-dependent countries contracted by 9.8 per cent in 2020.

    Commodity exporters in the region (Trinidad and Tobago, Suriname and Guyana) were less affected and saw mild contraction of 0.2 per cent,” it pointed out.

    They pointed out that given the stagnation of the tourism sector as a result of renewed waves of the COVID-19 virus in key source markets “this could lead to significant long-term scarring – loss of jobs hitting mostly youth, women and less educated workers; increases in poverty and inequality; potential closings and bankruptcies of hotels, resorts and associated tourism services”.


  25. @WWoU: “They have warned that urgent steps were therefore needed towards diversification of the tourism sector and engagement in sustainable use of ocean resources by increasing investment in shipping, fisheries and aquaculture.

    No mention of training-up of the young in skills like software development and system administration?

    Becoming self-sufficient in food production (beyond simply fishing, which is itself constrained in its output when relying on the “Commons” that is the Oceans)? What about greenhouses? Shade houses? Growing mushrooms (simply needs cool caves and excrement)?

    Accelerating the use of PhotoVoltaics and other RE tech to reduce the need to import liquified and/or gasified long-dead plants and animals to burn to convert into electrons? (Yes, we need to import the “kit” for PV/RE. But it’s generally a one-off cost.)

    Sorry for the rant. But IMO we need to listen to all counsel. And then make our own decisions.

  26. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    “Growing mushrooms (simply needs cool caves and excrement)?”
    As one who grows these little gems in commercial quantities, only the shade is required, with good ventilation. Decaying wood and sargassum could likely provide a very healthy media.

  27. WURA-War-on-U Avatar

    “No mention of training-up of the young in skills like software development and system administration?”

    DLP governemnt was told that 10 years ago…they were not under any austerity…and refused to do right by the young in Barbados…..rudely and openly ignored advice…..in comes BLP and same old…they waste tons of money on stupidity, consultants etc that could go toward training a whole generation of coders, web developers and allround programmers….etc…

    the wasted billions if used wisely would have had top class coders in wordwide demand …but the pedigree in the parliament don’t think like that…i know coders, etc from 2010 calling shots, deciding which country and company they will work for….and rejecting others…

    PLT left Canada and started a coding program that would compliment the programs in the schools, which need an upgrade….and the governments somehow don’t think it’s urgent, they pay lipservice to it but am yet to hear anything about A SCHOOL FOR CODING etc….i posted about this on here for years…

    we just can’t make them care about the population who elected them…the population has to rid them from their lives..

  28. WURA-War-on-U Avatar

    Jamaica, Trinidad and a number of countries have pushed that agenda…it brings in much needed foreign exchange…a very serious money maker….imagine having 25,000 or more coders, web developers both front and backend engineers etc…..they won’t even remember what tourism is….as long as they don’t work their control freak nonsense on these people, because they do not tolerate colonial idiots….they don’t need to, they don’t need them.


  29. N0
    U can go back to any thing ac said 5 years ago
    Couldn’t care less factors today dictates differently
    There are people who are now hurting
    Govt steps up to the plate and throw them a dry bone
    People of your ilk expects them to be happy
    A suggestion of a stimulus pkg got wanna fly off the fence
    I guess wanna belly full but low end wagers must eat the crumbs falling off the table
    The govt is not shy on paying top dollar to consultants so why can’t govt put some money in the people hand which can bring positive immediate effect to the people and the economy
    People are hurting
    Yuh all have no shame


  30. @Chris

    Unfortunately the numbers and considerations used to determine the minimum rate is not public info. Until it is we are all opining from the seats of our pants.


  31. @David: “Unfortunately the numbers and considerations used to determine the minimum rate is not public info. Until it is we are all opining from the seats of our pants.

    While I accept that the underlying data may not be known to the public, the trends /should/ be obvious to anyone. Particularly those guiding the young in what career path options can be explored.

    For example… Being able to say “foreach ( @Array ) { Process ( $_ ) }” (Perl) might be more valuable than being able to say “Would you like your bags brought up to your room, sir?” (English).

  32. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    @ David
    We can sit forever and hope that this current system has balances.
    We speak of equilibrium in a vacuum. At the end of the day , the simple fact is that the black working class Barbadians have been ruthlessly exploited by the inheritors of essentially wealth created by slavery.
    In order to radically change that economic system, we have to change how the country’s wealth is distributed.
    @ Pacha
    While nobody of progressive mind can disagree with your position. A position that has been promoted by progressive black nationalists since the 60s and mercilessly destroyed by Barrow and all who have followed him including Mottley.
    However you know full well that when we defend a rise in the minimum wage , it’s to put some additional income in the pockets of the working class. Admittedly , it is a shame that we have to actually support a minimum wage that still falls below , what the workers should be getting.
    @ Artax
    You are more than correct. It is obvious that we are electing nothing more than sell outs, who don’t really give a damn about their black brothers and sisters. There are also enemies of the people aided and abetted by those who benefit form their nefarious activities.
    This is the point that @ WURA makes daily on BU.


  33. Increase in national wage after ten years shows a miniscule amount so small added to the 6.25 that those who supports the increase by 2 25 ought to be ashamed
    Actually annually is about 23.5 cents increase per year over a span of ten years
    Yes I say ten years because this figure would cover a ten year period going forward


  34. MARI

    How much the increase under the DLP worked out to be?


  35. @ Chris,

    Technical programming development roles in IT are not necessarily interesting or lucrative jobs and are still dependent on working for other people’s businesses. People would be better off developing their own apps and websites like facebook and other social media platforms.

    More exciting vocational jobs seem to use technology for creative business means and hobbies such as music production, event promotions, cookery, yoga, and fitness classes on youtube, online retail, etc, people can build up profiles on social media and then get sponsorship deals from business.


  36. @555DS… I both agree, and disagree, with you at the same time.

    In my experience, knowing how to code is incredibly empowering. It also helps one manage programmers; when you know another’s job deeply you can ensure the job was delivered correctly.

    Separately… Your mention of “more exciting vocational jobs” is also generally known as “influencers”, or leveraging on the same. Working with established Social Media platforms like Fakebook and YouTube et al. Still seems like a general dependency, from my point of view.

    But, at the end of the day, I generally agree with you. There is so much opportunity out there!

    P.S. BTW, I actually do not recommend Software Development as a profession. It can be very lonely. Some have dreams of modeling n-Dimensional problems spaces in their sleep and wake up to compiler errors. Seriously…


  37. My background was software development and it was dry and boring with no people interaction and kills your sense of humour.
    That’s why I think creative arts using technology would be more fun.


  38. @William

    The simple point the blogmaster is trying to make is: you move the minimum wage pass a point and it negates the benefit we want that lower category of worker to get. We will know soon enough.


  39. @555dubstreet: “My background was software development and it was dry and boring with no people interaction and kills your sense of humour. That’s why I think creative arts using technology would be more fun.

    I’m sorry to hear that your experience with Software Development was less than stellar.

    Please trust me when I tell you it does not always have to be that way. Please see https://www.mersenneforum.org/showthread.php?t=24839 and https://www.mersenneforum.org/showthread.php?t=24646 as examples.

    IMO Software Development can be one of the most creative arts one undertakes. Literally, there are no constraints!


  40. @David: “The simple point the blogmaster is trying to make is: you move the minimum wage pass a point and it negates the benefit we want that lower category of worker to get.

    With deep respect… Not everyone agrees with this argument. Could you please define “the point” beyond which the equation fails and it becomes a negative on Macro Economics?

    Further, please note that this is a “minimum”. If the labour market is healthy then people will actually be paid more as Companies compete to retain talent.


  41. The minimum wage is just a benchmark.
    In some categories of workers that will be an entry level wage. This does not mean they will have to work for that wage for the rest of their lives or until the government move it up again.

    There is increases trough promotions and …
    The ones to negotiate a higher wage between the workers and their are their employers are the unions


  42. @ WURA-War-on-UApril 1, 2021 4:15 PM
    “PLT left Canada and started a coding program that would compliment the programs in the schools, which need an upgrade….and the governments somehow don’t think it’s urgent, they pay lipservice to it but am yet to hear anything about A SCHOOL FOR CODING etc….i posted about this on here for years…”
    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    What about starting at the bottom in an attempt to right the wrongs of injustice displayed at the top and meted out to those badly in need of a leg up on the socio-economic ladder of survival in the coming age of a knowledge-based economy?

    How about PLT submitting a proposal to the new “Advisory” Board of the damaged Government Industrial School which would involve the introduction of a “coding program” for those victims of black elitism in the so-called modern social and educational system(s)?

    Wouldn’t such a move go a very long way in improving the life chances of those who suffer at the hands of a socio-educational system which ‘condemns’ to a life of failure those unlucky victims merely as a result of the conditions of their birth and rearing?

    Then we would know from the ‘Minister’s’ response whether he and his colleagues on his Advisory Board are serious about putting their mouth of “positive” change where the taxpayers’ money ‘lies’.


  43. @Miller: “How about PLT submitting a proposal to the new “Advisory” Board of the damaged Government Industrial School which would involve the introduction of a “coding program” for those victims of black elitism in the so-called modern social and educational system(s)?

    Now that would be an interesting experiment that I would invest some time in. Course development, or just peer review.

    Peter. What says you? Is that a hill worth fighting for?

  44. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    @ Miller, @ WURA
    There are many citizens with skills who can help the youth. However, when they try, the opportunistic politicians step in and try to hog the show. We like to pretend that its easy to be involved but truth is that the country is heavily politically polarized and this causes , well intentioned citizens, to be very skeptical of stepping forward. In the mean time, we have a lot of fake charities that are really covers for politicians and the BLPDLP.
    I can say publicly, that a former prime minister, once told a community group of which I was involved, that if we did not vote for his candidate, we would lose the pasture on which we were playing a number of sports.

  45. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    @ac
    you have learned well. Keep moving the goal posts.
    You put your foot in your mouth, up your leg to the hip, on the minimum wage issue.
    Even caused @skinner to question your skin tone, and whom you are really interested in.
    So let’s change the focus now, because “timing” has been a dismal failure for you, to stimulus.
    “A suggestion of a stimulus pkg got wanna fly off the fence”…
    Who is wanna? Have I said anything related to stimulus?
    I expect within the ‘fullness of time’ some form of stimulus will be announced. Then we can note who flies off the fence.


  46. Software development for Corporations is like white collar factory work, where you replace business experts with machines in fields like accounting, banking, back office processing, manufacturing, enterprise resource planning, key performance indicators, management reporting, airlines, ticketing, building trade, tendering of contracts.

    Outsourcing work in Asia is fun if you like visiting Asia.

    Silicon Valley jobs seem more radical and hippyish in internet fields.

  47. WURA-War-on-U Avatar

    “I can say publicly, that a former prime minister, once told a community group of which I was involved, that if we did not vote for his candidate, we would lose the pasture on which we were playing a number of sports.”

    lowcrawling, smalltime and petty, can’t stand them, who would want these limited intellect leading them anywhere except for slaves and yardfowls….they are an embarrassment, we don’t have to wonder for long why the island is in such a corroded state and the social fabric decayed. there have been those calling for the bigger countries to take over management of the island…They will always have that low mentality of go nowhereism as it relates to those who look just like them..


  48. Bajans in the Diaspora sent home more than 376 million dollars last year up to October.( page 4 of Barbados Today )..

    Hopefully some of that money has been helping subsidise those working for minimum wage.


  49. @Hants

    As you know this is how many families on the island are able to have a reasonable living. The barrels for example. It is a pity the barrel trade is being seen as a revenue opportunity by the Port Authority.

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