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What is the latest on audited financials for the NIS? – David, blogmaster

Dr Esther Byer, Minister of Labour with responsibility for the NIS

Data issues delayed the preparation of this report and also affected the quality and reliability of some data that was provided. In some instances, data relationships noted from previous actuarial reviews helped determine current data assumptions.ย  Revisions made to financial statements that were provided for the preparation of the 14th Actuarial Review resulted in some amounts presented in this report being different from those presented in the previous report โ€“ 15th NIS Actuarial Review.

A repeated criticism made of government reporting by international agencies is the questionable integrity of data collection and reporting. A similar observation was made by the Bahamas based Actuary that conducted the 15th NIS actuarial review. It is worth mentioning that the next report is due at the end of December 2017. It is therefore fair comment to make that successive governments have not managed resources to ensure the most effective financial managementย  of the National Insurance Fund (NIF).

With questionable data identified as an underlying issue by the actuary, BU is forced to question the quality of decision-making by those responsible for the management of the NIF. If there are โ€˜data issuesโ€™ at play which affected the preparation of the actuarial report, logically management decisions based on questionable data must concomitantly be questioned.

The other observation arising from the 15th NIS Actuarial Review was effectively summarized by BU commenter NorthernObserver:-

Dr Robinson speaks

https://www.barbadostoday.bb/2017/10/30/low-reserves/

Alas,[how silly of us all] the problem is the NIS cannot find anywhere else to invest its money. The Fx reserves are too low to be wasted on NIS foreign investments. So the best it can do in this small island economy is to invest in GoB fixed investments.

The figures quoted in the BT piece are correct, but irrelevant. Why? another titbit from the 15th Review:

โ€œThe portion of combined investments held in government and quasi-government securities increased from 68% to 75%. This increase is contrary to both the Investment Policy and previous actuarial advice.โ€

previous actuarial advice??โ€ฆ this was 3 years agoโ€ฆ.โ€Increase investment diversification with goals of reducing the portion of the Fund held in Government of Barbados to 50% over 5 years and increasing the portion held in overseas investments.โ€
And from the 13th Annual review some 7 years ago
โ€œthe National Insurance Board should limit additional lending to government
to amounts that will not allow the percentage of the Fund now held in government securities (57%) to grow any further.โ€

My pointโ€ฆ Forget the reference by Dr JR to actuarial recommendations, the NIF have never followed them anyway. Was Forex low in 2008-09-10-11? Did the NIS alter their investment mix then as advised, or did they load up even more on GoB Debentures/Bonds? Would the NIF be better off today with cash or nearly junk bonds? The wussest part, is the primary reason the Bonds are nearly Junk, is because the NIS bought more, against all advice.

Another tidbit from the Reviewโ€ฆAfter falling behind on its contributions and rental payments, the Government of Barbados covered some of its arrears by issuing Treasury notes and debentures to the NIFโ€ฆ.so even though the NIS is lending the GoB millions, the GoB donโ€™t have the money to pay NIS????? More paper.

You see Worrell? You see what happened to him after he towed the line, until he couldnโ€™t take it any more? From the moment you hear the barber IS IN TOWN, catch the first flight you can.

If we are to listen to Minister Denis Kellman and Darcy Boyce before him, the governmentโ€™s policy is to use the NIF to fund local โ€˜projectsโ€™. Although the holdings in government securities was less under BLP governments, there was no stark deviation in the investment policy of the NIF. Under the tenure of the last BLP government there was a healthy forex reserves yet there was no aggressive position taken to improve the investment mix. The point to register, although the government will never be able to apply the recommendation of the actuary to increase its foreign holding by 20% because the forex chest is virtually empty, it does not address the rising concern driven by market and sovereign risk.


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105 responses to “Has National Insurance Fund Managers Ever Followed Actuarial Recommendations?”


  1. Bernard is obviously being deliberately provocative… but he is talking a roll of shiite.

    Even when audit firms write confidential management letters, they give them to the same damn principals who are the ones stealing or misappropriating the money ….and who has it in their hands to either retain or change the audit firm….

    They become INTIMATELY aware of malfeasance, but continue YEAR AFTER YEAR, to give unqualified audit reports to the public – EVEN WHERE THEY HAVE ISSUED management letters with unresolved concerns.
    The usual excuse (as Bernard trumpets) is that it is management’s responsibility to implement corrections (to management’s OWN stealing?), and not the audit firm’s. Meanwhile the gullible brass bowl public assumes that all is well…. until Hell breaks loose as with CLICO.

    The ultimate solution of course is with a Supervisory Committee model – as in the Credit Unions. With wide powers of GOVERNANCE and full access to ALL information (in confidence). It is the ultimate WISE methodology for enforcing integrity in an organisation.
    …it even works in brassbados… ๐Ÿ™‚

  2. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    @BC
    call them out simply meaning pointing out other interpretations, not defamation of character. One can challenge without defaming?
    You sound like my old man, preaching from the high pulpit of morality and integrity, without a clue of what to do when things go astray. The rules should be ‘enforced’.
    Skipper, if you desire enforcement, hire the underworld, they don’t have any morals nor ethics, but they know a thing or two about enforcement. If that isn’t a palatable solution, then all you can do is “talk” and hope. And possibly engage in minor forms of legal civil disobedience.


  3. It boils down to the integrity of individuals and leadership. This is what it will take to disrupt the system. So far this lot has not provided any confidence that anyone will emerge to satisfy what is required. And this is after billions have been sunk in education. What a shame!

  4. Bernard Codrington. Avatar
    Bernard Codrington.

    David at 5:12 PM

    You certainly have it right. Let us try this time around to elect those persons with a modicum of integrity and proven leadership skills in political office. Let us this time around impress on our leaders the need to appoint managers with the relevant skills and professional integrity. Let us impress on them to lead from in front. Let us impress on them that if they mess up in the first term, out they go. No could dear plea.

  5. Bernard Codrington. Avatar
    Bernard Codrington.

    Northern Observer

    Yes I am an old man and quite happy to have reached such an age. I am not too sure I would be proud to have you as a son.
    From an early age I was trained to lead not to follow. That is not likely to change any day soon. Where do you expect me to preach from ? You have /had a good father. Try to walk in his footsteps.

  6. NorthernObserver Avatar

    @BC
    we likely agree on a lot more than may be obvious.
    Your comment to David at 5.12pm expresses your displeasure at the the “political process”.
    And you cite…”proven leadership skills in political office”, a valid point, yet >50% of the candidates have never held political office? Barbados has no training ground for politicians.

    You are obviously not pleased with my comments. Why? Is it inappropriate to single out and attack the NIS Chairman, who is a bright and intelligent young man who is giving service under extremely difficult conditions. I/It should be inferred and understood there is political interference, and there is little which can be done, other than replacing the elected “leaders”. The NIS does not set fiscal policy.

    I sense you have an overall frustration, and possibly amazement, that operations in Bim could have deteriorated to the current level.

    What happens if the current administration gets re-elected?


  7. If the current administration gets re-elected, large parts of the population (including middle-class whites, Indians and Arabs) will be sold in Curaรงao and shipped to Saudi Arabia for some foreign currency.

    The debt level will rise to 250%, food prices up 50%, NIS broke, more massacres and gangs in Black Rock, Marston Gibson, the leisure king of the Caribbean, will be Chief Justice forever, cabinet ministers and judges starting work 10 AM and finishing after lunch, no new sincere foreign investments, fees for secondary education, UWI shutting down and most important:

    At least TWENTY African countries will overtake Barbados in social and economic terms.

    What a prospect after 51 years of futile effort!

  8. millertheanunnaki Avatar
    millertheanunnaki

    @ Tron November 4, 2017 at 10:06 AM

    Your highly probable scenario paints a picture depicting the โ€˜perfect stormโ€™ conditions required for full maturity on becoming a royal black banana republic ร  la DLP.

    Thank your god the IMF is on its way to save Barbados from that destructive lying party.

  9. NorthernObserver Avatar

    @miller
    the IMF? Bajans possess all the skills to solve the issues themselves. The challenges are not some cancer, for which research hasn’t yet found a cure.
    And I am unconvinced certain of the medicines the IMF have prescribed in past similar situations, actually help.
    Barbados needs to fix its fiscal deficit.

  10. millertheanunnaki Avatar
    millertheanunnaki

    @ NorthernObserver November 4, 2017 at 11:29 AM

    We all know (for a long time now at least since December 2013) what needs to be done to fix the fiscal deficit.

    The problem is who is prepared to bell the cat and bite the inevitable bullet.

    So why not outsource the decision and implementation of much needed fiscal reform by buying a ready-made scapegoat called the IMF?

    Then the party in the sinecure seat of impotence can always blame the foreign bogeyman for all the sacrifices involved in the slaughter of the fiscal cow (now at the point of total emaciation) can always shout “It’s (NOT) My Fault”.

    At least there would be an injection of forex by way of balance of payment support loans from the lender of last resort to save the haemorrhaging patient from economic cardiac arrest.


  11. @NortherObserver

    Yes but the albatross on our backs, the bogey in the room at Bay Street- is how to stem the outward flow of forex. Currently the MoF has implemented IMFlike policy, however, missing is the protection of the forex reserves.

  12. Bernard Codrington. Avatar
    Bernard Codrington.

    Miller at 12:20 PM

    All four cylinders firing perfectly today. Nothing works better than a good cut asked no question.


  13. Tron

    Curacao’s last heyday was in the refining of oil for the Shell Oil company,the second largest in the world at that time starting in the 20’s upto the 80’s,employing many west indians from the english speaking colonies.

    Its enjoying a well deserved rest with its tourists,casinos and weed.

    So why would you move the slave transhipment from its rightfull origins in Bim over there……Bim could make some good money with reverse trade route especially now that Saudi is looking to diversify…..it could do with some indentureds down there…..a number of Bimmers are there already.

    https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwibudPRr6XXAhWCLyYKHZmLCZUQFggqMAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-17290626&usg=AOvVaw0pd7s4RoIro4KOdVrpM-ZF


  14. Protecting foreign exchange is not an economic policy


  15. David November 4, 2017 at 12:36 PM #

    In the absence of a homegrown plan(IMF requirement) for the IMF to sign on to……nothing can happen…..this govt has to bumble its way through for as long as it can before calling elections.

    The Merchant class has made it abundantly clear………stop imports……people go home and you loose the elections.

    Party before country will see the destruction of country.


  16. @Vincent

    It does not matter what fiscal or monetary policies, measures, rules decisions are taken if we cannot pay our bills i.e. pay for imports and service debt we are in ducks guts.


  17. David

    Correct.

  18. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    @Blogmaster
    There is connectivity. One reason we cannot roll over or get new Fx loans is directly related to the island’s overall public financial position.
    Many moons ago, when the Fx situation was actually worse, the GoB got help from the private sector, in ‘backing’ Fx loans. I am unsure that “help” is as likely today.
    They can tighten up some areas in the private flows.
    A challenge with a pegged currency, is imbalances can build up. I “think” early in 2017, I read the combination of a bloating monetary base and decreasing Fx reserves, left us with a cover of 7. This is approaching speculative range.


  19. @Northern Observer

    We have an economic model that is unsustainable. How do we reduce the monetary base from the 7:1 it is reported to be or produce more? How do we do both? The ownership mix today compared to many moons ago that will not encourage confidence.

  20. Well Well @ Consequences Observing Blogger Avatar
    Well Well @ Consequences Observing Blogger

    http://www.nationnews.com/nationnews/news/101852/recovery-plan-ready-imf

    this is so ugly. 2 weeks to go and no recovery plan in place.

    to make matters worse the auditor general is complaining that reports are not prepared on time.

  21. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    David the model is just a framework.
    The challenge is when all the checks and balance measures fail to operate, the system has been neutered. This isn’t ‘flirting with the law’ it is flaunting the law.
    So what do you do? How do you enforce compliance with the checks and balance measures in place?


  22. @NortherObserver

    Can NIS Directors (SOE) be prosecuted for reneging on their fiduciary responsibility?

  23. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    I am not a lawyer. I have no idea the potential actions, or remedies available.
    But from the time you sniff legal action, most Bajans run, for fear it will be viewed as political, that they will personally be tarred and feathered. And via a judicial system which they question. Rarely is the message shot, the aim is for the messenger(s).

    on another topic, the blogsphere is already filling with Donna Brazile’s new book, due out Tuesday.


  24. @NO

    on another topic, the blogsphere is already filling with Donna Brazileโ€™s new book, due out Tuesday.

    Yes, those of us who are not satisfied with navel gazing are expectant. Seems to be a hint of anti Hilary pro Bernie in there!

  25. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    I suspect from the many excerpts provided, it is less pro Bernie, than an exposรฉ on process. One the basic tenets, is the DNC’s DEBT was so large, it became open to financial attack.


  26. @David

    Donna B has set the house on fire as she exits, but didnโ€™t Donna provide Hillary with debate questions prior to a debate with the orange blowhard aka 45.

    Waiting for comments from MB 3,2,1โ€ฆโ€ฆ


  27. Donna B is just “cashing in “.

    Retirement plan…..write a book.


  28. @Hants and Sargeant

    Writing a tell all book is the American way.


  29. Since we on the “tell all ” topic wonder if any Bajan women will be accusing prominent

    persons of sexual harassment.


  30. @ Hants
    Since we on the โ€œtell all โ€ topic wonder if any Bajan women will be accusing prominent
    persons of sexual harassment.
    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    Bushie is trying to correlate the frequency of your talking this kinda shiite.
    So far, it seems to be somehow related to your inability to go fishing – due to the cold-ass weather up your side now – would be Bushie’s guess.

    Boss, most modern Bajan women openly seek out ‘harassment’ in exchange for cash….. OPENLY.

    …and the ONLY reason that Bajan women accuse ‘prominent persons’ is when they refuse to pay up after the agreed ‘harassment’.
    Shiite Hants….. we are talking about people who ALWAYS drop charges after money passes hands – even when it is their young daughters that have been ‘harassed’…..

    Steupsss….
    Man if you need to fish so badly come to donkey long home do!!
    Where you think Bushie spent the afternoon…?
    ๐Ÿ™‚


  31. David

    It is indeed refreshing to re-read the BU luminaries of a bygone age. Unadulterated by ‘concomitant’ c-holes.

    First amongst equals, no doubt, is the Great Bushie, The Lord of Hosts.

    These days it seems as though BU has degenerated into the province of a propagated global mindlessness as ‘discovered’ by Cambridge Analytica (CA) under the leadership of Alexander Nix and funded by the Mercers and others. ‘Great Hack’ as directed by our colleagues Karim Amer and Jehane Noujaim. Even as we sympathize with Brittany Kaiser!

    We have long contended that there has been a long determination to destroy all social systems which support ordinary people universally. The NIF was always in the crosshairs.

    The dominant voices appearing on BU daily are no less than unwitting agents for the Mercers of this world and this vicious neo-fascism imposed by a massive cyber-imposed and massive psychological operation, psyop, brought home to the West from a library of tools deployed elsewhere against vulnerable populations.


  32. @Pachamama

    Great minds think alike? The blogmaster has been rereading old blogs and you will get no contradiction from this quarter, There is the saying, to whom much is given, much is expected. As a people, especially Black people, we appear to be stuck in the mud.


  33. Question for you Pacha. The blogmaster has been toying with turning off ALL comments on the blog and promote views via submissions. What is your opinion?


  34. David

    You will have our renewed support with such a project.

    We should remind you though that Bajans do NOT like writing, never have. You certainly would know this by now.

    It’s one thing to stand on the sidelines and throw some mud or even small comments here and there. Sometimes it’s even fun or funny. But to sit down and write a defendable article is were you will experience a dearth.

    As encouragement, we will agree to submit one article a week for a year consistently, to be submitted at a time of your choosing.

    We also urge you to think this matter through thoroughly and plan a roll-out.

    We await your instructions through the known channels.

  35. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    It appears that the blogmaster is heading toward a more enlightened approach. I ask : Why now?
    To Pacha before you endorse this new approach, I suggest you also ask yourself why now.
    Why are these โ€œ Concomitant c-holesโ€ a problem now?
    Interesting……..


  36. A rhetorical question William? How does anybody including you make decisions along life’s continuum?

  37. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    @ David

    At last you seem to have seen Carl Mooreโ€™s and Hal Austinโ€™s wisdom. I still wonder why now.

  38. Georgie Porgie Avatar
    Georgie Porgie

    RE First amongst equals, no doubt, is the Great Bushie, The Lord of Hosts.

    THAT IS BLASPHEMY
    the Great Bushie IS NOT OR HAS NEVER BEEN OR WILL NEVER BE , The Lord of Hosts.


  39. Sir William Skinner

    We always consider all possibilities. We were trained by the British, remember!

    That consideration has not determined, when measuring the proximate reason you might assert, that such has any relative weight to the greater issue raised earlier.

  40. William Skinner Avatar
    William Skinner

    @ Pacha

    All I need say is that I have an extensive knowledge of how the Duopoly operates in this place.
    I look forward to your weekly columns. I will enjoy reading them. I have long maintained that you are an exceptional writer.


  41. Sir William

    Thanks much!


  42. Any consideration to disable comments has nothing to do with the two gentlemen mentioned.

  43. fortyacresandamule Avatar
    fortyacresandamule

    @David. I am not a fan of this new idea at all.


  44. @fortyacresandamule

    The internet is where the good bad and ugly exist. This blogmaster has neither the time or inclination to filter the nonsense posted daily by people with ulterior and malicious motives. Do you have a suggestion how the quality of discussion can be promoted that would not require high intensive support from admin?


  45. @ David.

    It’s just a suggestion but why don’t you just let persons put forward their concerns and then you can decide what you deem a topic worth exploring? If you remember on an older thread I asked you a few days prior to open a thread on Persauds ramblings and that issue garnered 315 comments to date.

    Maybe others have concerns on specific topics that they could just mesg you and you could then just open the thread with their concern limited to a one line statement as the header and a condensed form of their concern below the header.

    I know one man’s concern may not be others but look at the level of concern over Persauds statement. Plus your blog was one of the only public spaces this issue was debated.

    It’s not like we have a shortage of crap going on to choose from!

  46. Georgie Porgie Avatar

    IF YOU ASK PEOPLE TO JOIN IN THE DISCUSSION, YOU NEVER KNOW HOW EXPRESSING YOUR VIEW MAY MAKE A DIFFERENCE, YOU MIGHT GET SOME “NONSENSE”

    SEEING THAT YOU ARE NOT GOD YOU CAN NOT DISCERN EITHER THE THOUGHTS AND INTENTS OF MEN AND YOU CAN NOT ACCURATELY DETERMINE WHAT ARE ANY ONE’S .ulterior and malicious motives!

    IF YOU HAVE THE ROBUST DISCUSSION ALONG WITH THE “CHALLENGING ” AS YOU HAVE LONG ADVOCATED THERE MIGHT VERY WELL BE THE NEED FOR high intensive support from admin.

    WHAT IS NONSENSE TO ONE IS SENSE TO ANOTHER

    WHEN YOU ALLOWED “PROVACATEURS” TO INSULT PERSONS THAT HAD POTENTIAL TO PRESENT A HIGH QUALITY OF DISCUSSION, YOU ERRED.

    YOU CALL INTELLIGENT FOLK IGNORANT AND JACK ASSES BECAUSE THEY DONT AGREE WITH YOU

    WHAT IT IS THAT YOU REALLY WANT TO SEE ON BU.
    WHEN DID YOU EXPRESS THAT.

    YOU ALLOWED A MAN TO MOCK AN EXPERT IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND OTHER ASPECTS IN MEDICINE, AND THEN CALLED HIM THIN SKINNED BECAUSE HE DID NOT LIKE IT. THEN YOU EXPECT THE MAN TO CAST HIS PEARLS BEFORE SUCH SWINE

    there is so much Nutrition and interesting coming to my screen in the same way the political goo comes

    YOU THOUGHT THAT YOU HAD THE RIGHT TO DECIDE HOW A PERSON SHOULD RESPOND TO AN INSULT

    YOU ALLOW FOLK TO FREELY CURSE AND DENIGRATE PRESIDENT TRUMP BUT EXPECT ALL TO BOW AND WORSHIP “DESPAIR AND CHANGE FOR THE WORSE”

    EVERYONE HAS THEIR STYLE OF DEBATE

    YOU ALLOWED A WOMAN TO CALL ME A SECOND, AND TO SAY THAT I HAD NO PART IN PLANNING THE NHS IN 1985. WHEN I KNOW THAT SUCH PLANNING BEGAN ON THE FLOOR OF THE EMERGENCY ROOM OF ST JOSEPH’S HOSPITAL

    YOU ALLOW MEN TO CUSS ME FOR CITING THE BIBLE. NO ONE CHALLENGES THOSE WITH BUSYNESS EXPERIENCE, OR TRAINING IN ACCOUNTS OR LAW OR COMMERCE ETC

    YOU ALLOW THE NASTY AD HOMINEMS ON GP, BUT YOU MODERATE AND DELETE MY COMMENTS THERETO, WHICH ARE INTENDED WITHOUT MALICE OR HATE TO SHOW THE DUMMY THAT THEY ARE LYING OR DONT KNOW WHAT THEY ARE TALKING ABOUT

    WHAT IT IS YOU REALLY WANT AND HOW DO YOU PLAN TO GET IT

    ASK YOURSELF IF YOU ARE NOT GETTING WHAT YOU WANT, COULD IT BE partially YOUR FAULT

    YOU MAY HAVE THE LAST WORD

    THIS IS THE WORD OF GP

    YOU CAN BLOCK ME if you like

    THE MOH TOOK AWAY MY JOB 23 YEARS AGO………….BUT GOD HAS LOOKED AFTER ME SINCE

    I CAN TRULY SAY THAT HIS GOODNESS AND MERCY HAS PERSUED ME ALL THE DAYS OF MY LIFE

    I CAN TRULY SAY THAT these last 23 years that my God HAS supplied all my need according to his riches in glory by Christ Jesus.

    I CAN TRULY SAY THAT these last 23 years I know both how to be abased, and I know how to abound: every where and in all things I am instructed both to be full and to be hungry, both to abound and to suffer need.

    there is nothing you can do me worse than what they tried to do me 23 YEARS AGO.

    YOU MAY HAVE THE LAST WORD

    THIS IS THE WORD OF GP

    YOU CAN BLOCK ME if you like


  47. @John A

    Thanks for the feedback.

    The issue is not that, it is the idiots who post and are of the mistaken belief they can comment as they like without consideration as to a few basic requests from the blogmaster. It is time to make some deep changes.

    Bear in mind this blog is about promoting a cause out of a deep love for Barbados. It is not for money or to pet our egos.

    It is sickening we have people here who have all the paper trophies to prove they went to school/university but guess what, by their writing they show themselves to be the most illiterate and pompous Rh jackasses.


  48. @ David.

    Ok I got you. Well I have always found you accommodating to explore my concerns with, from the land tax issue a few months ago to persuad a few days ago so I am grateful for the blog. Those that object to anything I say you can blame Walter Blackman for bringing me here. Lol

    When it gets where the foolishness is too deep I just take the advice Vincent gave me and catch the proverbial ZR out of it.

  49. Georgie Porgie Avatar
    Georgie Porgie

    this idiot earned all the paper trophies to prove they went to school/university

    to say that such an idiot show themselves to be the most illiterate IS A NON SEQUITUR!

    this idiot IS NOT pompous at all

    this idiot is a very quiet fellow who loves to laugh and walks away quietly

    Thanks for the feedback.

    make some deep changes

    i hope that my wife will still make my toast with eggs and ham and coffee on mornings.

    re “the most illiterate and pompous Rh jackasses”

    you ought not to curse like this in public
    you are setting a bad example

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