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Bruce Bayley, Chairman of CGI
Bruce Bayley, Chairman of CGI

The observation has been made by BU et al from time to time that there is a lack of financial analysis by the local traditional media. While there is reporting about financial matters, the public continues to be cheated out of billions invested in the education system through the years which continues to produce accountants and graduates in many disciplines a dime a dozen. Our observation pertains mainly to financial entities where consumer risk is greatest for many.

Section 4.(e) of the Financial Services Act 2010 states that the Financial Services Commission (FSC) was established “to promote stability, public awareness and public confidence in the operations of financial institutions”. The last five years have wreaked havoc on the economies of countries all over the world, Barbados being no exception. It is therefore not unreasonable to expect that companies operating in Barbados are currently managing declining balance sheets and are therefore under financial stress.

BU believes that in the current environment the dearth of financial analysis has accentuated the risk for the general public. There seems to be the acceptance that if Company X meets its legal obligation to publish its Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss in the newspaper all is well. Unfortunately BU does not have the expertise and resources to effectively fill the void although we have sensitized our readership from time to time of the need to be vigilant in these matters.

The reality if there is a heavy reluctance to rigorously analyse balance sheets by relevant stakeholders in society, the FSC mandated under the Act must be seen and act as the entity of last resort on behalf of citizens. BU is willing to be corrected but  there is no sense that the FSC has projected itself  since its establishment to promote stability, public awareness and public confidence in the operations of financial institutions.

In the last two years BU has been alarmed at the balance sheets of a few financial entities, and this includes insurance companies. Capita, formerly CLICO Mortgage and Finance raised the eyebrow, and of late CGI Consumers Guarantee Insurance (CGI). CGI Insurance continues to pique the interest of many because one of the principals has been aggressively investing in the private healthcare sector. One must assume that CGI represents the core business which is funding the expansion.

Related Link:

To be fair, CGI’s financials which were published recently do not support deep analysis. It is a conservative snapshot and limited by its year over year comparative. What must be concerning CGI management though is the precipitous fall in premium receivables to the tune of about 20%. The concern is reflected in Chairman’s Bruce Bayley commentary. Not sure if this means that Bayley will be forced to sell of his polo horses like Sir Cow. In the absence of a fuller operating history we are left to speculate if the Profit and Loss fully supports the 20% drop. For example, is net premium income getting ‘smoothed’ out year over year by how management is structuring their reinsurance contracts? How are the agreements being negotiated to help to show ‘consistent’ performance?

What would be interesting is if the public had a view of historicals for new accounts by CGI post 2008. It is not unreasonable that CGI has benefited from the demise of CLICO and the time it took CLICO General Insurance to transition to Sun General. In fact Chairman Bernie Weatherhead of Sun General recently acknowledged this fact in his Chairman’s report. Sun General’s recently published financials is another ‘nasty’ view of a performance of a local insurance company but it is early days yet for this company. If CGI has benefited from the bounce in performance derived from CLICO now that this opportunity is gone how will CGI sustain its business?  Hopefully the regulator (FTC) will be vigilant to ensure risk standards to boost premium income are not being compromised. But how will we know anyway.

It is unlikely CGI’s Accountants BDO Barbados or CGI will declare the level of detail required for the public to apply good analysis, it is a private company. BU welcomes submissions which can give at least a five year analysis. This way changes in the key performance indicators can be better assessed. It is unfortunate that CGI has not seen the need to undergo the rigour of acquiring an A.M BEST rating for the benefit it brings.

What we expect is that this is when the FSC should be stepping up to paint a truer picture of performance for the public. The summary accounts of CGI which satisfies legal obligation is opaque and impossible to support any narrative of worth. This is doubly so where valuations are an art and not a science as collapses of companies perceived to be strong has shown.


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  1. PLANTATION DEEDS FROM 1926-2013 AND SEE MASSIVE FRAUD ,LAND TAX BILLS AND NO DEEDS Avatar
    PLANTATION DEEDS FROM 1926-2013 AND SEE MASSIVE FRAUD ,LAND TAX BILLS AND NO DEEDS

    The only intent that works is Fraud.
    We dont see nothing so far that works well where money and Ministers are involved in.
    Always look for ways to get FUNDS , but no where to pay them out but bank to bank in pvt accounts.


  2. Look for Carson Cadogan to come to the rescue of CGI and Peter Harris. He WILL NEVER allow such a story to slide. I have been asked in the past if I thought that Carson could be on Peter’s/ CGI’s pay roll. I am sure not, for ACCRA Hotel pays great salaries.


  3. A very good article and questions asked are very relevant in restropect of the CLICO collapse.

  4. Fooled by David Avatar
    Fooled by David

    Coal Pot Jon Jon got rid of Carson from Accra. It seems there was a racket going on in Accra storeroom under Carson’s nose

  5. millertheanunnaki Avatar
    millertheanunnaki

    @ Fooled by David | May 12, 2013 at 7:32 AM |
    “It seems there was a racket going on in Accra storeroom under Carson’s nose”

    Given Carson’s credentials and strong support for this corrupt DLP administration one would not be surprised if he is not at the centre as the ring leader.

    He would most likely take up a post in some Statutory Board like the TB as a square peg in a round hole before it goes belly up in the coming months. Simpson certainly would not engage a lying black crook like Carson.


  6. hi miller how did your colonoscopy go. Seems like u still in pain. Btw to day is mothers Day so u better be nice to me.


  7. From my understanding, these local insurance companies accept a customer’s premium, are liable for the first 20% of loss claims, and the rest of the liability is then passed on to re-insurance companies who the local company is supposed to pay a premium to for “back up” insurance. I challenge the FSC to PRODUCE re-insurance certificates for CGI, TRIDENT, and other insurance companies. A catastrophic loss in Barbados would not have been covered by several of these companies whose reliance on God is A Bajan rhetoric to guard against a hurricane/other versus the required stated reserves and paid re-insurance premiums would prevent any ability to indemnify their policy holders. The house of cards called Barbados was in the past a stacked deck, but now it is on the verge of collapse. Oh how the mighty shall fall…


  8. Can’t argue with Gonsalves he makes a strong case , in his reference to CCJ isn’t it ironic that Jamaica has used Caricom laws as a bench mark to sue Barbados govt and it is most likely Gonsalves would pursue such avenue to seek remedy through the CCJ.for liat which he deems as unfair and may I add stifling practices against LIAT,


  9. David,

    Excellent commentary.

    The PDC has evolved a very important theory – the cost of use of money theory – which can be used by any one who has a sufficient knowledge of it to give a very good understanding of the cost of use of money at the macro level in the country.

    Before the evolution of this theory ( and we are not imputing anything here), we could have gone to the Central Bank of Barbados itself right there on Spry Street in the City, and could have got the latest economic and financial statistics in book form.

    Now a couple years ago, the Central Bank stated that it would no longer be printing and publishing them and some other ones like the Statistical Digest, which last came out to the public in book form in 2007, and that instead a person who wished such information normally found in the physical book forms should go to the Central Bank’s website and get such information.

    Why this monetary authority acted in this way, we cannot readily recall. It might have been for financial cost cutting reasons!!

    But, whatever the reasons, would anyone seriously believe it, that the Central Bank does not have the latest, the most up to date information on the economic and financial statistics of the government of this country on its website?? Whereas some time ago even when it presumably took so much material money out of them to put together and print and publish so many copies of those books, all it basically simply took was the effort of a social science researcher in need of such information to go there by the Bank’s security on the inside just after entering the Bank from Spry Street side and ask for the latest copy and he/she would have in most cases there and then got a copy of the same latest economic and financial statistics for the particular period. Does any one know that??

    But, the present Governor of the Bank, when he was appointed to the Bank in 2009, came to the public of Barbados telling them – words to the effect – that the collection and dissemination of reliable timely information between the bank and some others relevant governmental ministries and departments was critical to the government and many others formulating and making timely decisions in the country.

    Furthermore, the Bank -under the same Dr Worrell – has even been able to put the Governor’s reviews of some of the annual, quarterly, or three quarters visual statistical performances of the Barbados political economy and services industry sectors not only in data retrievable releases but also recorded video releases on its website, and its follow up conferences with representatives of some sections of the media in Barbados also in video format on its website.

    But, even though this particular monetary authority has been able to make progress in those directions, it has not been able to make any progress in relationship to some members being able to access the said website in order to avail themselves of the latest statistical information data on the performances of certain political economy financial variables in this country!!

    Verily, it seems that the Bank has got into the habit of taking one step forwards as it takes two steps backwards!!

    For, whilst we in the PDC have not been saying that the Financial Stability Report 2012 should not have been produced, what we are in fact saying is that the Central Bank of Barbados could have yet found it so possible in conjunction with the same Financial Services Commission to have produced the Financial Stability Report for 2012, but still without its filling in many of those areas where there are glaring absences of such critical information on its website, or where there is the inability of persons to access otherwise crucial data via many of the useless malfunctioning links within its website.

    A serious analysis of the Financial Stability Report 2012 would show that – in its current state – it is far from complete without information and data – and the latest most up to date ones as well – that should have been in it, but that are not in it, on the size of the monetary base, the amount of currency with the public at the end of certain times, etc – and that are very crucial to an understanding of, or that are vital in giving plausible support – by way of reference to such information and data – to some of the claims contained in the same Report.

    For a long time we have been trying to get some very important information on some very crucial variables to help us calculate the real actual cost of use of money (local) for 2012, and the real actual cost of use of US dollars for 2012, and have not been able to do so because the critical information has not been there on this website that has become so woefully lacking and inadequate and deficient in so many regards.

    While it is true that during the time the Central Bank of Barbados had – especially in 2010 – been directing members of the public to use its website in order to get some handle on the latest economic and financial statistics, and therefore the website was providing information, data and statistics on many indicators that were fairly current and pretty usable, the said thing cannot be expressed by the PDC at this time about it.

    For, it is another very backward step in the public relations of the Bank and another bad blemish on reputation of the Bank too to find that after earlier perhaps securing the confidence of many members of the public in its progressive information communication leadership thrusts, that it could be later found to be undermining this confidence and by extension this leadership by continually performing such information communication deficits.

    We venture to write that this increasingly misguiding monetary authority has been deliberately wilfully neglecting or refusing to put such critical information, or enough of it, which it really does have in its possession, on the website for fear that it will be further embarrassed and its integrity further despoiled by successful challenges by many people to the veracity or otherwise of many of the figures and statistics it is putting out into the public’s domain.

    For instance, the Central Bank of Barbados had been claiming that it had BDS $ 1.5 billion (provisionally) in foreign reserves at the end of 2007 – which if one had to include the entire banking system in Barbados it was said to be BDS $ 2.4 billion. This was a total lie and a counterfeit statement because the same authority was reporting that were fewer than US $ 200 million in foreign reserves in Barbados including what was in the entire banking system at the same time.

    Another cruel and monstrous lie and fictitious and dangerous statement that the Central Bank had also put out into the public was where it had told Barbadians that commercial banks had BDS $ 11.3 billion in assets and the same amount in liabilities at the end of 2007. But a check with the economic and financial statistics of the Central Bank of Barbados would show that at the same time the total amount of money circulating was BDS $ 1. something billion. So, what a wretched wicked lie about such amounts of assets and liabilities, when it is that such figures simply express/reflect much of the same local or foreign money (the latter so-called converted into BDS from foreign currency rather stupidly yet impossibly) that has been circulating.

    Finally, we again ask many politically conscious members of the public of Barbados to make sure that there is a commission of enquiry put in place to enquire into many of the affairs at this once prestigious but now badly fallen increasingly partisanly involved governmental institution.

    PDC

  10. BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT Avatar
    BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT

    I HAVE JUST HAD A SUDDEN SHOCK MY CAR FULLY COMPREHENSIVE HAD COST 850 AND IS NO LONGER ELLIGOBLE FOR COMPREHENSIVE AND GUESS WHAT I AM PAYING $73 MORE TO THIRD PARTY IT. gUESS FROM WHO,CGI.


  11. CGI is not known for fair practices and guess who is the insurance company for the government fleet of buses, yes CGI.

  12. BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT Avatar
    BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT

    @David

    I am very concerned that Barbadians are bing tken for a ride as regards their money. Can u imagine the interest rate being paid on money in the bank? I can now understand why people use to keep thei money in biscuit tins, among other things.

    Even the credit union movement has joined this exploitation of comsumers by paying reduced returns on investment. Quite recently i was asked if i were interested in renewing my premiere plan and responded in the positive, without being told that the the rate on investment was being reduced by almost 60%, We are really being shafted by these insitutions which are paying unsusually high salaries. It is time that something be done with those banking institutions and the rate that is baing charged on credit card payments and the late payment fee. I hope that the siad banks are showing the fees they are collecting as a separte head and the interest derived from such transactions so that the economists and those who have an interest in this aspect of banking so that proper analyst can be done.


  13. miller an to “piggy back’ on your asinine comment stating that the shareholders own the company What say u would it be better for the shareholders to buy more stock/ shares to keep that dying bird LIAT flying? that to go after other peoples money? U old JERK! Feel Better !


  14. Who is the Director of the FSC since Ian Carrington bailed? Why do the citizens not hear any noise from this person?


  15. Note that interest rates the world over are being forced down mainly because we all dance to the US market. Interest rates in the US have been under 1% for several years now. It is the nature of the beast. Consumer confidence remains shot therefore no aggressive borrowing.


  16. Why are we not discussing Capita’s published financials? In a climate where banks are refusing money or paying very low rates Capita continues to advertise for deposits. What is the FSC and Central Bank’s position?


  17. Inadvertence

    In the fourth line, third paragraph, it should have been written as in “book form for 2007” and not as in “book form in 2007”.

    PDC


  18. Carson’s silence is almost deafening. I am very concerned, is he all right, for he never misses an opportunity to staunchly defend any story on BU that paints his boy Peter Harris in less than a stellar light.


  19. Who would believe that there is an attempt by the main discussant to discuss serious issues under this very important thread on here and yet there is to be found much trivia coming out of the minds of some of these people who have been connecting with this blog?? Who would believe it??

    PDC


  20. @PDC

    Some people will do their own thing, it is the nature of the beast just pick sense from nonsense to use the oft term.

    Has the FSC issued any directive to any insurance or credit union since assuming oversight? Are all the insurance companies compliant?

  21. BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT Avatar
    BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT

    @David

    didnt caswell warn us about capita? wE SAID THEN THAT IT WAS A BAD DECISION TO GO IN THAT DIRECTION IT COMPETING WITH ITS PARENT COMPANY.


  22. While we cannot tell you very much about the acting Head of the Financial Services Commission and what he is doing or not doing as acting Head, we have not been able to confirm it, but we were told by a pretty reliable source that Mr Ian Carrington was the person who was hauled over the coals recently by that fool for a Minister of Finance.

    What happened to Carrington was understood by the source to have made it – under the caption: Bureaucrat put in his place – into the Flying Fish and Cou Cou column, in the Saturday Sun of April 6, 2013.

    We were made to understand that the issue had to do with use of funds in the NIS for certain other purposes.

    PDC


  23. If this is allowed to continue, there will be no pension funds left for retirees in the next decade….I saw Persaud yammering on about investor talks for four seasons, he is using a lot of don’t knows, not sures and maybes, a very clear sign that nothing is concrete and they may have to sell the dump that is four seasons for a song, if it’s ever sold at all.


  24. @ Well, Well

    Are you seriously telling me that the government is insuring all its vehicles with a commercial insurer, rather then self-insuring?
    If that is so, I do not normally like being rude, but the people responsible are brain dead buffoons and should be barred from any job in the public sector.
    No doubt these insurer are laughing their way to the bank. They must think all Barbadians are semi-literate idiots.
    More power to the Trinis.


  25. Hal………………..it’s true as gospel, and the people on the island are not taking stock of these events, too busy attacking and pulling down each other on a daily basis. The people responsible are worse than brain dead, them and their yardfowls just don’t know when to quit. Insuring their vehicles with a commercial and private insurer and the rest will come on in the wash.


  26. @Hal

    http://bajan.wordpress.com/category/transportation/

    Do a search of BU to find several blogs on the TB. Then Minister Rommel Lashley came under a lo of pressure when he awarded the insurance tender to CGI which was reported to be higher. Bear in mind one of the Board members of CGI is David Shorey, Arhturs right hand man.

    It is one incestuous pit.


  27. Should read:

    And all the rest of their nasty dealings will come out in the wash……….


  28. @Well, Well

    I am fully aware that insurance companies, especially motor insurers, rip off Barbados motorists and taxpayers.
    They should be compelled to publish data on the number of claims they have honoured, and we also want evidence that they are competing against each other, and not running a cartel.
    We also have the lunacy that every time there is a traffic accident, even if no one is injured, that police must come out with tapes, measuring, and behaving like trained monkeys.
    If the police were to invoice the insurance companies every time they were called out the nonsensical practice would soon stop.
    The hospital should also invoice insurers every time someone injured in a road traffic accident is sent to the hospital for treatment.
    I have mentioned here before that I suggested to a car hire firm owner that they should self-insurer and to this day nothing has been done about it; I also mentioned this at a meeting of the ZR owners and one government employee = who once lived in London – screamed. He had never hard anything that that before.
    It is easy money, insurance, that is why Clico and others have done so well.
    But our politicians and civil servants do not know anything about modern financial services, and that includes the regulators, and they are reluctant to get proper advice.
    The price of this collective ignorance is that the people suffer.


  29. @Hal

    Note that former Minister of Health instituted the policy that any patient with medical insurance patient cost incurred should be claimed from said insurer. Believe it has allowed the QEH to recover about a million dollars speaking subject to correction. And yes the insurance companies have an ‘arrangement’.


  30. Hal……………as long as politicians and their cronies get their kickbacks, they are not too broken up with conscience of having insurance companies act as cartels…….it did not take too big a jump before CLICO through it’s lawyer and the island’s prime minister Thompson was pouring money into the election machine and on and on it goes……….


  31. The answer is simple. Every candidate who put themselves forward for parliament must make a full declaration of their assets.
    If elected, they must update this this annually, along with those of their close relatives. If they are found to have assets that have not been declared then they faced a statutory prison sentence and a lifetime ban from holding public office.


  32. Hal…………….simpler said than done, who will be the first politician or minister to institute these rules and see that they are complied with? The PM was talking pretty at that conference last week, but remember, he is Shakespearean by nature..with so many of them known to be corrupt and this one that one and the next accused of this, that or the other by the US etc…………how and when will transparency and integrity really start??


  33. @ Well, Well

    Are you saying the system is irredeemably corrupt?


  34. Barbados scores highest in this region bt Transparency International. What corruption what!?!

  35. BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT Avatar
    BARBADIANONOVERSEASVISIT

    @Hal

    the system is more than that. Even those persons who had a value system, when they reached the top, they realized that to achieve more than they want, they must joine the corrupt bandwagon.

    two sundays ago, i was talking with a former chairman of a statutory board under the blp admimistration, and what he said to me was eye opening; that is he refused to enter into a corrupt arrangmenent for vehicles with a supplier and he was hauled over the coal for not facilitating the suggestion. Power, Race and corruption are features of Barbadian society.


  36. Hal……….it never stopped…………

    David…………………over the years i have watched these international agencies who don’t work, live and some don’t even visit the island put these grades out there, yet when it’s time for them to go before the UN or international bodies, you hear how corrupt Barbados and the other island’s ministers are, i don’t even bother with them.


  37. Hal…………….the only way i see redemption is to over the next decade, phase out the crop of politicians now alive and hope their replacements are not recruits from their school of idiocy and corruption and that they are definitely not lodge members.


  38. David

    You did a good job on this post. I hope that there is a next one dealing with credit unions. The FSC oversees credit unions while the Registrar of Co-operatives is left to regulate the other co-operatives. Unfortunately, the FSC has been unable to recruit anyone that knows anything about credit unions and they are making a complete mess of the movement. They concentrate on minutiae while leaving credit unions basically unregulated.

    The FSC recently published guidelines for credit unions and a quick glance has confirmed to me that they do not have a clue about what they are doing. They are going to preside over a massive failure of credit unions if they do not get their act together. Thankfully, COB members have me to safeguard their funds. I cannot speak for the other co-operatives: we already know that Public Workers is being run by people who can be considered questionable, but they have friends in Government. When COB’s members were informed of James Paul’s behaviour; they sent him packing, unfortunately, the membership of other credit unions are not that involved.

    The FSC is being micro managed by a board and about 13 subcommittees which has already caused Ian Carrington to leave for his own piece of mind. Look out for problems.


  39. @Caswell

    The problem we see with the credit unions is that the same people are recycled on the Board. New blood from the floor needs to be supported.

    BTW have been hearing rumblings that the guys at Belmont Road maybe looking at lay offs.

  40. Caswell Franklyn Avatar
    Caswell Franklyn

    David

    The problem is not so much that there are recycling people on boards. The problem is that they are recycling crooks. In addition, the regulator has allowed by-law changes that allows this problem to flourish.

    Also each person joining a credit union should be given training in co-operatives but this does not happen, so most people joining a credit union have no idea about their rights and responsibilities. They are just interested in getting loans and allow boards to mismanage under the non-seeing eye of the FSC.

  41. Caswell Franklyn Avatar
    Caswell Franklyn

    David

    The only way Public Workers could have purchased CLICO Mortgage Finance Company is if special permission were granted by the Registrar, in accordance with section 34A of the Co-operatives Societies Act. But at that time David Thompson intervened to help CLICO by giving permission as though he were the Registrar and also forcing NIS to cough up the purchase price as a loan to the credit union.


  42. Caswell…………..is that not called strong arm tactics??


  43. What are the basic regulatory qualifications for financial advisers and insurance brokers? Are there rules on brokers earning commission and selling products, rather than advising clients?
    What about the capital requirements and stress testing of insurance companies?
    Banks and insurance companies have opposing business models and I am very wary of the central bank carrying out joint stress testing with the FSC?
    What training have the FSC staff received? These are important questions.


  44. Quality journalism training is important for aa young democracy. Why cannot the community college – not the ever-expanding university – launch a decent journalism course?
    A lot of our journalists tend to register in the International journalism course at City University, which to my mind is a waste of money and gives a false impression of the quality of their training. The community college can do much better.
    If they want, I am prepared to offer some ideas.


  45. @Hal

    You should give Jewel Forde a call (email). She is on FB and works at CBC. She is the last President on record of the BAJ.


  46. At this stage in my life my priority is offering my services to Barbados before putting my feet up.
    There is more to financial journalism than re-writing press releases or ranting on about the obvious abuse at the NIS. A good financial journalist is not only a competent journalist, but an effective financial analyst and that means more than just understanding balance sheets.
    .


  47. On Mondays we look forward to the Nation’s Business Authority and the Barbados Advocate also has a business section. Fact is the two are pasted with opinion pieces and little analysis.


  48. Hal…………….i hope you are welcomed and your input appreciated.


  49. @ Well Well

    Thanks, but a pig just flew past my window.


  50. Well……………pigs flew in Washington when Obama was inaugurated, hey, you never know, it may take a while, but some may fly again.

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