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Andy Armstrong, President of the Barbados Chamber of Commerce
I am just fed up with the mark-ups . . . I was in a supermarket recently and I wanted to call the health inspectors. The quality of the English potatoes was so poor! So you are not only paying more money, but getting poorer quality,” Benn added…Sir, I have being complaining for the last five years and no government department takes me on. I am further convinced some importers are importing low grade or rejected potatoes which are not fit for human consumption Minister of Commerce Haynesley Benn (Nation)


It started with Minister of Finance Christopher Sinckler making the charge at the kick off by-election political meeting in St. John that retailers have been ripping of consumers in Barbados. He went on to challenge officers in the ministry of commerce to getup off their backsides and patrol the supermarket aisles to ferret out and expose cases of ‘price gouging’. On queue a couple days later Minister of Commerce Haynesly Benn paraded a number of items to the media, which at face value, supported Sinckler’s case that retailers have indeed been pricing products unreasonably high. It is at this point things have become very interesting.

Both political parties have struggled over the years to rein in the cost of living. Before the recession when there was plenty of money in circulation an already passive Barbadian consumer had become price insensitive. Well into the throes of a global recession of the worst kind, a desperate government which has over promised and under delivered on reducing food prices faces an uphill battle. It should be obvious in the prevailing economic climate that it will be well-nigh impossible to significantly reduce prices. It does not mean that as a country we should not be vigilant to the practice of what is termed ‘price gouging’.  The Fair Trading Commission (FTC) which was setup to safeguard the interest of Bajan consumers has been asleep at the switch from its inception. To add to the problem of government the Washington Post reported yesterday that the battle is on to keep global food prices from soaring.

The issue of high food prices like most things in Barbados has become a heavily politicise one. Wholesale distributors and the major retailers are in the main controlled by the merchant class. The inability of successive governments to effectively manage food prices clearly illustrates a case of those who control the economic power trumping those who have the political power.

It is interesting that after Ministers Sinckler and Benn pressured retailers by accusing them of ‘price gouging’, head of the Barbados Chamber of Commerce (BCCI)  Mr. Andy Armstrong like a good lapdog yelped in defence of the indefensible. To the surprise of many, he accused the small players in the market as the ones guilty of ‘price gouging’ and accepted no responsibility that members of the BCCI were guilty by outlining what his group intends to do about it. It is a commonsense position to know that small retailers in Barbados to survive cannot be overly aggressive in the pricing of products given their target market. President of the Small Business Association (SBA) Celeste Foster reacted to Armstrong’s disingenuous defence by saying as much.

To break the stranglehold which the merchant class has on food distribution in Barbados will be messy. Whether the government has the courage to succeed in the task is doubtful given the advantage which money brings. The last time the DLP attacked the merchant class in Barbados it paid dearly in 1991. What is happening now seems like déjà vu.

Why did the Ministry stop publishing the prices of selected products? A prominent blogger has stated that the ministry of commerce explained it was too expensive an undertaking. If that explanation is correct it demonstrates a backward thinking which easily explains why the ministry has been ineffective to date. Why is our  media so passive on this issue? It is one thing to report ‘in your face’ news but how about publishing a price comparison on page two of the Sunday Sun weekly? Use a five minute slot on the talk shows to do the same. We all know why local media houses would be reluctant to ‘finger’ companies by name -they would ‘piss-off’ advertisers.

It is evident from Andy Armstrong’s response that even his group (BCCI) is inclined to point the finger at government. Government has a significant responsibility to keep the cost of living down, a good place it can begin is looking at port handling and customs processing also other key stakeholders will have to step up.

The passive DNA of Barbadians predisposes them to want to avoid being contentious and the merchant class is fully aware of this Bajan characteristic. Agencies like Barbados Association of Retired Persons (BARP), the Church, Credit Unions and other NGOs will have to join with government to lead* the way to breaking the stranglehold the merchant class has on the Barbados market. It will call for a holistic effort!


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  1. @Random Thoughts
    Tomatoes are self pollinating plants as each plant contains both male and female flowers and do not necessarily require the assistance of insects/bees. If the air is very still during the flowering season they will need a little man-made assistance. Just grab the plant by the main stem and give it a gentle shake and the pollen will loosen and do it’s thing. Tomatoes will always be a difficult fruit to grow in Barbados as the soil is too alkaline. This is why hydroponics is the way to go in Barbados. The PH level can be adjusted in the water used in hydroponics.


  2. @Cadogan

    He stated on radio yesterday his organization has ten thousand members.


  3. World food prices have risen due to scarcity caused by various bad weather phenomena and increasing wealth in China and India. Vietnam is one of the world’s largest producers of rice, yet the government there is having to subsidise it in order to keep the cost of living under control. There are food riots in many parts of the world, yet we in Barbados somehow feel that we should be immune to this. If there is price gouging in Barbados, it is because the mark-up formula does not change with the increase in imported prices. If an importer or retailer has a fixed mark-up, regardless of the base price, then they will make more money as the base price increases, without necessarily having any additional costs. Finally, the increase worldwide in commodity prices leaves Barbados with an opportunity, especially with so much idle land. Even sugar has increased in price, and makes Barbados sugar more competitive. Cotton prices have doubled since January 2010, and the Chinese are chomping at the bit to buy it wherever they can. With the improving standard of living in the high population countries like China and India, food will continie to be scarce, and prices high. Let’s get on with taking advantage of this.

  4. Carson C. Cadogan Avatar
    Carson C. Cadogan

    DAVID

    “He stated on radio yesterday his organization has ten thousand members.”

    That is what he likes to say. Over the years I have asked many people if they are a part of his organisation and I am yet to find a single soul who belongs to it.

    I think that he just likes to talk about consumer protection but he does little about it.


  5. @ Anthony,

    See the chart. I have been able to set it up so that it automatically updates every 5 minutes. So you will be able to test now. Dont give me too much work deleting though. If it is false info, type in the word ‘test’ in brand name or one of the columns. I think that if consumers really use the site, false info will be easily detected and can then be investigated. See:
    http://barbadosconsumers.igloocommunities.com/prices_chart/chart

    The other thing is that there is a request for a similar process for determining customer experience where a consumers fill out a questionnaire rating the outlet and a cumulative rating be calculated as stars, say from 1 -5 stars. We can do it on the same site with a link from the chart to the ratings.


  6. @ David…
    …..’The middleclass is in to status and will not be caught dead in Popular or Channel supermarkets.

    Not true…..
    They go on Wednesdays in the afternoon.


  7. @Techie

    Will defer to you ;-).

    To the good point Malcolm Gibbs-Taitt made yesterday during his robust exchange with Minister Haynesley Benn about why can’t local press mirror what Jamaica Gleaner has been doing i.e publishing names of retailers as part of a comparative study.

    Is it that the Jamaican press is more professional that their Bajan counterparts?


  8. @David “Is it that the Jamaican press is more professional that their Bajan counterparts?”

    Yes David, they have more gumption and BALLS!


  9. Well after the goverment pricing list stop they use to run a comparison about what 100 could buy from different places. Don’t know why they stopped.

  10. Not a Depressing Dick at Economics (NDDE) Avatar
    Not a Depressing Dick at Economics (NDDE)

    Typical thread on Barbados Underground.

    Standard MO for demagogues among the economically illiterate community. Seven hundred and forty-one words that say nothing except self-embarrassing things about “Bajan DNA” (whatever that is). Utterly self-defeating. Utter demagoguery in its most depressing form.

    Lots of stuff about the “merchant class” and “price gouging” on a tiny island, and absolutely NOTHING about the decisions that we all make. Absolutely NOTHING about the import tariffs applied to foodstuffs by governments that we all choose. NOTHING about that.

    NOTHING about why staples cost so much, because WE, AS AN INDEPENDENT PEOPLE, have democratically decided, by casting our votes for majority governments, that foodstuffs should cost a certain amount of money. We vote for people who have a trade policy. Why else can you go a week in this country and not find an edible onion, not one, anywhere?

    It’s like Cuba. A tropical country, but you can’t buy tropical fruit. A tropical island, completely surrounded by water, but you can’t buy fish.

    I am completely fed up reading this bollocks about the “merchant class” from members of the economically illiterate community. Look to our government. Look at its basic import schedule and the tariffs it applies to those imports. Ask yourself why you have to consume cartons of Milk X (which is rubbish and you have no choice) when cartons of Milk A, B, C, and D are lost to you because WE elected a certain government, as democrats, and they applied a certain import tariff.

    I don’t want to eat these utterly, utterly rubbish onions any more. I don’t want to eat onions that look like they have a disease. I don’t want to feel I have to wear gloves just to pick this garbage out of the basket in the market.

    The government decides this stuff. The government (officially) decides what you pay for water-filled chicken and insanely overpriced sources of folic acid (sprouts are good for that: ever tried to buy a fresh sprout in Bim?). The government decides it. Which is to say, YOU decide it.

    Spare me this scape-goating bollocks about the “merchant class”. That’s so pathetic.


  11. @NDDE: “I am completely fed up reading this bollocks about the “merchant class” from members of the economically illiterate community.

    Two points:

    1. You might be surprised by how economically, business and legally literate some here on BU are.

    2. Are you, NDDE, perchance, an agent of the alleged “merchant class”, or of the Government (or of a Government In Waiting)?

    @NDDE: “The government decides this stuff. The government (officially) decides what you pay for [various food stuffs]…

    Incorrect. (To the Best of My Knowledge) TBMK).)

    The Government might influence the prices paid (by way of tariffs and taxes) but they do not decide the prices paid by retail consumers for foodstuffs from independent retailers.

    (As an aside, the Barbados Police Force might also influence our food prices by not enforcing praedial larceny laws.)

    @NDDE: “Which is to say, YOU decide it.

    To this I agree. (But without the partisan political agenda attached.)

    At the end of the day, the Consumer makes the final decision.

    Perhaps we are now embarking on a new era in Barbados when the Consumer will be better informed, and will make smarter decisions, thanks to consumer advocates.


  12. NDDE
    Written like a true merchant! When government removed a host of tariffs in 1997 and replaced them with one simple tax (VAT) prices did not fall, and you know why. Remove tariffs now and two things would happen. Prices would not go down, and hundreds if not thousands of people would be out of work to boot. This is without considering the effect on our foreign exchange. So if you are not to be cast among the “economically illiterate” that you hold in such contempt, pray tell us how you would earn (or preserve) foreign exchange and jobs in an open market, particularly the Barbados market. Perhaps a shortening of your acronym to “DD” would be more appropriate.


  13. Bajans have paying the highest prices for the poorest quality of goods. It is only here you can sell a thirdhand car for nearly the same price you bought it two years later. While working for a large supermarket I was in charge of purchasing vegetables. I had received some potatoes and that were awful. I sent them back. New ones came and were the same quality. Customers complained, I complained to the supplier (who was a shareholder). He told my boss that he was fed up of my complaining and sending back goods and I appear not to know what I was doing. A few months later I quit and he wanted to know why I was leaving company. It is ok for some people to buy poor quality to sell to the consumers but it is not ok for consumers to complain. I wondered where was the health department on this? They are quick to condemn the small man’s goods but the bigger sharks swim freely.


  14. @islandgal246: “While working for a large supermarket I was in charge of purchasing vegetables.

    Could you (or anyone) explain why many of us have not been able to buy Onions (even the awful ones we’re used to) for the last two weeks?

    Does someone have a monopoly on Onion importation?

    Do we not grow Onions indigenously?


  15. @Chris Halsall

    I WAS in charge of purchasing vegetables, this was about 8 years ago. Yes we do grow onions locally far superior than the imported ones, but I don’t think that this is the season for them. I really don’t know why there is this shortage. Give the importers a call.


  16. @islandgal246: “Yes we do grow onions locally far superior than the imported ones, but I don’t think that this is the season for them.

    We are 13.2 degrees above the equator.

    What season what?

    @islandgal246: “Give the importers a call.

    That is what I was hoping you’d give some insight to.

    Alas, we must await someone else to speak to if there is only one, or more than one, importer of Onions….


  17. I think most of the local onion stock was hit by thomas


  18. @anthony: “I think most of the local onion stock was hit by thomas

    Why do you think that?

    Are you talking about onion stock in the ground? Or in warehouses? Or both?

    Is there any independent documentation available which would encourage others to agree with your assertion?

    As an aside, it was known as tropical storm Tomas as it passed just south of us, BTW.


  19. @C Halsall

    We are 13.2 degrees above the equator.
    What season what?
    ******************
    I used to think the same until a local farmer put me straight. If you want your crops to do well you just can’t plant them any time of the year. Next time I’m in Bim I’ll pick his brain some more.

    I think you could do with an update


  20. Chris call Tweedside Importers I think that is the name. Perhaps John Paul from the BAS can confirm that the onion crop was damaged by Tomas.
    Chris I WISHED that Tomas had only struck the South of us, then my trees wouldn’t have fallen nor any branches broken. Too much rain is bad for onions and they need the dry season to be harvested and dried before going to market.


  21. http://agricast.org/agricast/users_web/general/general_reports/general_reports_report_2_filter.asp?c=bb&i=1587A4F3-CE6D-4D5C-843E-1CEB7394AB40

    though i not sure of how often they use it. I am not seeing any onion crop yielding predictions for the entire year as yet. Sorry for the misspelling of Tomas


  22. @Sargeant: “If you want your crops to do well you just can’t plant them any time of the year.

    But, with respect, few Bajan farmers seem to have “discovered” the incredible advantage of inexpensive sun-screens.

    Read: cheap black porous fabric suspended over the crops to lower the temperature and lessen the photon flux to simulate different climes.

    No disrespect intended, but others have been doing this for ***years***.


  23. My thought about this whole situation regarding food prices in Barbados is, why don’t some of these importers don’t go on line or this blog and inform the Barbados population the prices that their are willing to re sell their goods at without these middle man mark ups


  24. @ Sargeant,
    You and your farmer friend are correct.

    There is a simplistic notion that because Barbados is hot all year everything will grow anytime.


  25. Here is an article about food riots in Algeria and Tunisia.


  26. TO HANTS

    The Draytons Two did not record and sing “You gotta pay”

    Dalton ‘Manface’ Bishop aka ‘Jackie Opel’ sang and recorded that song.

    Get your Facts right HANTS


  27. Corrections James Paul from the BAS .

    Those of you all who are armchair farmers, we have a dry season and a rainy season. Certain times of the year crops do not do well. Too much of rain and sun are detrimental to our crops. We talk about greenhouse management but what we really need are shade houses. Many farmers have invested large sums in these green houses that are suited to cold climates, these are plastic covered and traps heat in the winter months. Some of these were imported and now are empty and tattered. In the summer in these cooler climates they use shade houses for their crops. Why in the world would we want to use plastic covered Greenhouses instead of shade houses. Many of these shade houses are wind cooled Many here use the black netting that keeps the heat in the shade house, that is good for cooler climates. We can use the alumninet shade cloth or the white shade cloth that reflects the heat. Many times I wonder why these experts jump on the band wagon and talk about things they read about in large countries, and do not apply common sense when adapting these ideas to our region.


  28. @islandgal246: “Many times I wonder why these experts jump on the band wagon and talk about things they read about in large countries, and do not apply common sense when adapting these ideas to our region.

    With all due respect…

    I have yet to see any producer in Barbados use a sun-shade for their crops… Except for those who have a barbed wire fence (and razor wire) around their property.

    I wonder why *that* is???


  29. Brighton Farms have been successfully cultivating crops under shade. Shade houses reduce the amount of water used, and it is more of a controlled environment which certain crops thrive. Brighton farms have the highest quality of sweet peppers and tomatoes on the island. At least they used to. Crops like lettuce, cabbage, carrots, beet, do better under these conditions. Our weather becomes extremely hot in the dry season, these can be grown year round under these shade houses. The sun is brutal on these leafy crops and large amounts of water is needed to prevent damage. Some of the older plantations have started growing under these conditions as well. In order to have a year round supply of certain vegetables shade house gardening is the way to go, 10%- 40% shade cloth depending on the crop.


  30. We have some of the highest rates of hypertension, obesity, diabetes etc. Most of the food we buy in the supermarkets is crap anyway. Sugar, salt and preservatives. Vegetables that are consumed more than three days from harvest have only a small percent of their nutritional and vitamin value. If you could get a list of the chemicals that places like Brighton use on their crops every year and add that to a lot of the other farmers chemicals and think about how much of that gets into our drinking water, you would stop buying so called fresh veg from supermarkets.
    We eat too much and we waste too much and we deserve what we are getting. It is a fact of life, like death!.
    If we want to change this, then lets change our diet. Lets go hiking in the hills and instead of just doing it for the social exercise, take along a few fruit tree seedlings and lace the hills with fruit trees. Some will survive, our children may someday walk those trails and pick those fruits. Let us put greater effort into organic agriculture and into embracing the local inventors who have come up with instant yam, cassava and flaked breadfruit cereals. Let us take the model at the soil conservation unit in Haggats and have one in every parish, using minimal chemicals, employing scores of people and producing healthy food, instead of paying a workforce tens of thousands of dollars, to work under similar conditions, using expensive equipment to keep our highways and beaches looking nice. We have prisoners who can do that!
    If we want to keep food prices down lets do what is done in Nevis and have an agency like the BADMC buy ALL local agricultural produce, sort, clean and grade it up at the old export facility by the airport and then control the price of distribution.
    More young people would get into farming as they will have a definite market for their goods. This will reduce gluts, cut out the profiteering middle man/woman, and make fresh fruit and veg more available with less wasteage. A lot of the sub standard produce can be turned into pig/livestock feed, reducing the cost of meats. Such a centralised purchasing system will cut down on crop theft and make it easier to police vendors and their sources of crops.
    If it was made compulsory for all retailers to label their goods with cost, mark up and sale price, we would be able to make informed choices as to where to spend our money. Shopping around for bargains costs in fuel and time lost that could be better spent in the garden.

    Peace

  31. Undepressing Dick at Economics (UDE) Avatar
    Undepressing Dick at Economics (UDE)

    Why does the government of Barbados impose a 140% import tariff on milk?

    Why?


  32. To protect the local dairy farmers who produce fresh milk UDE. Now for all the advertiseing phd does they still can’t convince me or most people that the milk is “fresh” or doesn’t taste different. So either get unpasteurized milk from farmers or wait for one to start pasteurizing themselves.


  33. @ Islandgal. You sound like you did Agri Science at UWI St. Agustine.


  34. @Zion1971

    Went to the USL (university of St. Lucy in Barbados). Agriculture is in the blood, my great grandfather owned a cocoa and nutmeg estate in Grenada. My uncle was an agronomist and my mum a great plantswoman.


  35. @Maat

    Dem Killing wee wid chemicals and eff dem ever check de water and find it contaminated, do you think that they would ever tell us?


  36. @Chris,
    Perceptive indeed, NDDE sounds very much like a merchant who is getting afraid of the ‘ on line consumer movement ‘. If we put enough fire under them, their prices will either drop or spoil.

    @David
    What journalists you talking bout, these are nursery rhyme writers, these bout hey can’t be compare to journalist in Jamaica. The ones bout hey studying dey mortgage, while the Jamaican, if you put pressure on he fa writing a story, he could tough it out in the hills. These ones bout hey want to be part ah de’ gentleman’s club’. LOL


  37.   Here is a government Minister who seems to have her head in the right place.

    Senator Maxine McClean
    By Gercine Carter | Sat, January 22, 2011 – 12:05 AM

    Widespread exploitation and flouting of Barbados’ immigration laws have been given as the main reasons many undocumented Guyanese were asked to leave Barbados.
    And Senator Maxine McClean says she is unapologetic for seeking to “bring order to disorder” in the matter, while serving as Minister of State in the Prime Minister’s Office, responsible for immigration.

    She stated emphatically: “I apologize to no one for seeking to do that while I was Minister in the Prime Minister’s Office responsible for immigration.

    “We as a country have to protect our standard of living,” McClean asserted.

    In an interview with the SATURDAY SUN on Wednesday, the straight-talking McClean, who is now Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade, explained: “There were persons being exploited – who came to Barbados because of the construction boom, some persons who came to work in agriculture, some people who said they were coming to work in agriculture and once they got here disappeared after a while – who left (Guyana) for economic reasons but who then found themselves being exploited.

    “It was not in their interest and it was not in Barbados’ interest to have undocumented persons here because they would have been exploited on many fronts.”

    She said the Guyanese had been victims of exploitation in housing, pay, working conditions and by “persons taking away Guyanese passports”.”


  38. So it is OK to send them out, once you can justify it on the basis that you know what’s best for them?


  39. @spratt

    There was a time when a characteristic which was admired by all, at home and abroad, was our orderly society.

    There was that time under the former administration where to all appearances it was anything goes. This government still has some work to do if we are to judge from recent publications in the press for work permits.

  40. Mash Up & Buy Back Avatar
    Mash Up & Buy Back

    Bu Family

    We are all concerned about Bonny Pepper so Bonny if you are reading this just give us a quick shout.

    Otherwise any of the BU family who live in the St Joseph area somewhere above Bathsheba may know whether Bonny is well.

    She has said in the past that she lives in St Joseph,got 2 sons one of whom is a police officer and she works with the elderly and she is fair skinned and she is real HOT.

    So we sending out a Missing Persons Report Now.

    Bonny I am only repeating what you wrote here,so maybe she has friends from her area who are also on BU.

    Please put the family mind at rest.


  41. @MUBB
    Not to worry. Bonny OK. Comp problems.


  42. […] we discussed on another blog Breaking The Stranglehold On High Prices Will Call For A Holistic Strategy. What came out in the discussion, to the surprise of some, was the reason the ministry of commerce […]

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