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Submitted by Kemar J.D Stuart, Economist and Director Business Development , Finance and Investment Stuart & Perkins Caribbean

Barbados being a 49% shareholder in LIAT 1974 has a story to be told in regards to its actions or inaction which led to the unfortunate demise of the airline. It has been estimated that former Barbadian workers are owed in the region of $13 million EC dollars ($9.7 million) by LIAT.

On his recent visit to Barbados St.Lucia PM Phillip Pierre spoke to an “unfortunate demise” of LIAT. Although St. Lucia is not a shareholder in LIAT 1974, PM Phillip J Pierre during his 2022 budget presentation to Parliament promised that severance payments due to former St Lucian
LIAT workers will be settled.Those workers were paid 100 per cent of their severance in a compensation package exceeding EC$6 million. The former LIAT staff got a one-off gift of $2,000 from the Mottley-led administration and were awaiting an additional $2,000-per-month loan from the government which will be recovered whenever Antigua decides to make good on the owed severance.

The employees from Barbados who contributed to the Antigua social security scheme are entitled to severance by the Antiguan government as LIAT’s headquarters is based in Antigua
which is the second largest shareholder (34%). PM Gaston Browne disclosed that the government of Antigua and Barbuda is proposing to cover about 50 percent of LIAT’s severance liability. Barbados should cover the additional 50% or 4.9 Million in severance liability due to former LIAT workers and easily fix that issue.

The Caribbean market has historically accounted for about 15 percent of total visitor arrivals to
Barbados before the pandemic. While Covid caused visitor arrivals from the Caribbean to drop,
Former Minister of Tourism and International Transport Senator Lisa Cummins has said in May
2022 that the continuous decline in visitor arrivals from the Caribbean is mainly due to a fall-off
in airlift capacity. The minister suggested that the collapse of Antigua-based LIAT airline in mid-
2020 had an impact. The Antiguan government implemented a 50% reduction in Airport service charge for Caribbean visitors and in following a similar path the Barbados government In June 2021 agreed to a 50% reduction in airport service charge for regional visitors.

The Government of Antigua has confirmed that it submitted a document to authorities in
Barbados indicating its interest in purchasing the country’s shares in LIAT. In a letter dated May
16, 2019, PM Mottley indicated a willingness to divest some of Barbados’s shares. Prime
Minister Mia Mottley has admitted that talks with Antigua and Barbuda regarding the sale of
Barbados’ LIAT shares did not go as expected. Those negotiations never got off the ground and discussions came to a halt after only a few hours meeting in Barbados.

Attorney General Dale Marshall Marshall led the negotiations which included former Minister of
Tourism Kerrie Symmonds and Director of Finance Ian Carrington.Prime Minister Mia Mottley’s
insists that Antigua and Barbuda would have to take up Barbados’ almost $100 million loan
commitments from (CDB) which was used to purchase three LIAT aircraft.

Government minister in the Ministry of Finance Antigua and Barbuda Lennox Weston linked
Barbados to what he described as attempts to steal LIAT or destroy the regional airline. Minister Weston said there was a plan to take over LIAT or to destroy it at the meeting in Barbados led by AG Dale Marshall and Minister Keri Symmonds.

Weston read from a memorandum dated March 23, 2019 which indicated that a team from the Eastern Caribbean Civil Aviation Authority (ECCA) met with the lawyer for LIAT who notified
ECCA that the airline was considering relocating its headquarters from Antigua to St.Vincent
and sought information on change of location.

“During the meeting, the lawyer of LIAT invited ECCA officials to attend a meeting in Barbados
to discuss the legal matters pertaining to LIAT. While at that meeting, the lawyer announced
that consideration was being given to relocating the headquarters of the airline to St Vincent but due to legal implications, it was decided to opt for Barbados instead.” Continuing to read from the memo he added: ” the ECCA team understood that a new LIAT would be established, with the name of LIAT 2020 and it would be relocated in Barbados. The lawyer advised that it would be best for Barbados to establish a civil aviation authority.

The Prime Minister of Barbados then instructed the Minister of Civil Aviation within the shortest
possible time…by the weekend. A prime minister who is not even part of ECCA directing
ECCA…’I say kill the civil aviation authority in Antigua…form the one in Barbados in two days,”
the Antigua minister told his parliament. In Oct 2022 Minister Symmonds tabled the Civil
Aviation bill to establish a civil aviation authority after a failed hijacking of ECCA. But who really
is this unknown government appointed lawyer?

Weston said “they rejected the notion, “they used their majority position and their management,
not only to bankrupt LIAT but to try to liquidate it. However Antigua amended the Companies
Act in a statement issued by the Cabinet of Antigua and Barbuda explaining that under the
amended legislation, firms that find themselves in trouble may now apply to the Court for
protection from their creditors, rather than be compelled to liquidate as was the only option
available to owners and creditors before passage of the law Antigua and Barbuda’s Prime Minister Gaston Browne later charged that Barbados was insisting that his Government purchase their 49.4 per cent majority shares in LIAT for $88 million. However, Browne has declared that he will not settle at the US$44 million proposal made by
Barbados.

In an abrupt move, Prime Minister Gaston Browne has declared that he has told Prime Minister
Mia Mottley that Antigua and Barbuda has found $40 million to pump in LIAT and no longer
wants to buy Barbados’ shares in the airline. Gaston Browne says he is anxiously awaiting word from the Barbados Government on whether it will write off millions of dollars in debt owed by regional carrier LIAT. It was understood that Barbados allegedly agreed with LIAT to write off the debt owed.

So far, questions and updates from Minister Kerrie Symmonds and PM Mia Mottley remain
unanswered in connection with the leasing of the GAIA on a 40 years to an unknown company and the stern rebuke by Antiguan Minister in the Ministry of Finance Lennox Weston with allegations of sabotage to LIAT. No clear path has been set out to recover the lost Caribbean
tourism travel therefore Tourism Minister Ian-Gooding Edgehill maybe drowning in sun, sea and
sand.


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46 responses to “Alternate Views -Unfortunate Demise of LIAT”

  1. ☎️ Calling david Avatar
    ☎️ Calling david

    ☎️ Calling David Bu
    dring dring!.. dring dring!..

    fyi some editing of text is required with the line breaks


  2. This is about 33% of the story. The other 66% has been omitted.
    The region needs a carrier, but a LIAT model was a losing one, which sucked cash annually from its owners.
    Who owns the entity the Antiguan PM was willing to sink $40M (EC or US?) in? What has happened to those, other than former employees, who were owed money? What was the ‘liquidation value’ of the former LIAT?


  3. ✈️ Airline values are in their routes
    List of LIAT destinations

    Antigua & Barbuda.
    Barbados.
    British Virgin Islands.
    Dominica.
    Grenada.
    Sint Maarten.
    St. Kitts & Nevis.
    St. Lucia.


  4. Gordon on January 26, 2023 at 6:56 PM said: “This is about 33% of the story. The other 66% has been omitted. The region needs a carrier, but a LIAT model was a losing one, which sucked cash annually from its owners.”

    @ David

    I wholeheartedly agree with Gordon’s above comments.

    And, I’ll add that, if one objectively analyses the facts surrounding the “demise of LIAT,” it becomes obvious Stuart purposely manipulated and misrepresented information to present to the public, what could only be reasonably described as ‘party political diatribe.’


  5. @Artax

    Feedback is welcomed. What our leaders (regional) must do is to collaborate to ensure an efficient transportation system. It is what underpins Caricom in the RTOC.


  6. @ David

    Perhaps you may find the following articles interesting.

    ST. JOHN’S, Antigua, March 30, 2015 (AMG) — The Government of Antigua and Barbuda is furious over a leaked document which detailed plans for Barbados to divest its majority share in regional-airline LIAT, and to take several aircraft from its fleet to form a new airline.

    In several strongly-worded statements over the past few days, Prime Minister Gaston Browne described the plans as “treason”, and stated that he will demand the resignation of LIAT CEO, David Evans, if it was found that he played a role in the creation of the plan.

    https://www.antillean.org/liat-barbados-new-airline-246/

    The “leaked document.”

    https://www.antillean.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/0fd3487e-3483-4c16-8165-25a40245ff0d.pdf


  7. @Artax

    If memory is correct the document was posted to BU a few years ago?

    It is a 2015 issue.


  8. I wanted to fly to Grenada on one of my visits to Barbados and found the cost to go by LIAT was almost the same as I paid to fly from Canada to Barbados. I have not gone to Grenada yet.

  9. African Online Publishing Copyright (c) 2023. All Rights Reserved. Avatar
    African Online Publishing Copyright (c) 2023. All Rights Reserved.

    They have been robbing Caribbean people for decades. Those crooks have a lot to pay for, and pay they will.


  10. @ David

    Yes, “IT IS a 2015 issue,” but, REINFORCES Gordon’s point that “66% of the story has been (conveniently) OMITTED.”

    Kemar Stuart is simply attempting to blame the BLP current administration for the “demise of LIAT.”


  11. The thrust of Pierre’s presentation is that Caricom must find a way to make regional travel affordable. Our leaders in seat or in waiting should agree on the point and leave the politics at the door.

  12. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    What about InterCaribbean?
    Affordable is a relative term. They have an extensive regional network.
    And Caribbean, the flag carrier of T&T, Jamaica and Guyana seems less concerned about ‘feeding to its hubs”, than major destination points.


  13. @NO

    Inter is expensive to compare with old LIAT rates and has proved to be unreliable as well.

  14. NorthernObserver Avatar
    NorthernObserver

    Can one compare “old LIAT rates”, with the effective subsidy by the millions lost? Should all taxpayers be subsidizing those who choose to fly?
    Running airlines isn’t cheap, especially with all the regulations by which they must abide.
    And governments all want their landing fees, departure taxes, ticket fare taxes etc. Many times these extra costs are 50% of the total.
    Otherwise, catch a boat !!!!


  15. The simple point to be made is that regional travel it is cost prohibitive. A solution must be found.

  16. Ni__as In Paris Avatar

    We’re gonna skate to one song and one song only


  17. Clearly there are areas of Commerce affecting the citizens of Caricom which can only be resolved on the Caricom level. The political will to achieve the best outcomes for Caricom citizens are being hindered by fact challenged political operatives like the writer of this post and the cash strapped economies of Caricom countries. A Caricom Community empowered to act in the future best interests of all is not in evidence with the Liat debacle. The Heads of government should identify areas of commercial enterprise that the Caricom Secretariat can advance to resolution unhindered by the political noises. First up regional travel, by air and by sea. The design of the mechanism to achieve the goal should be left up to the Secretariat. Politicians should only get a review period and an up or down vote. Economy of time is vital and costly.


  18. This is one story that I find very difficult to understand.
    I read. I see BMcDonald and ‘The A guy’ making what seem to be good points, but five minutes later I cannot tell you what they said.

    Question: (Not to “The A guy” or the “The B guy”) Are you able to keep up with this LIAT story? If so, please simplify.

  19. 「Ni__as In Paris Young Jeezy Remix」 Avatar
    「Ni__as In Paris Young Jeezy Remix」

    That shit cray
    So I ball so hard, motherfuckers wanna fine me
    But first ni–as gotta find me


  20. @ David

    I found the article in the St. Vincent Times very interesting.

    Updated:14, February 2023 : 11:40 am

    Funding for LIAT 2020 remains grounded

    A much-needed regional airline is still stuck on the runway because regional governments won’t help pay for the full revival of LIAT.

    During the press briefing after Cabinet, Information Minister Melford Nicholas said that Prime Minister Gaston Browne, who went to St. Lucia for a special meeting of the CARICOM Heads of Government more than a week ago, said that other Caribbean governments didn’t want to “embrace LIAT.”

    A government statement said that the meeting was mostly about getting LIAT back up and running and how trade and air travel are linked in the region.

    After LIAT (1974) Ltd went out of business in 2020, mostly because of the Covid-19 pandemic, the government of Antigua and Barbuda, led by Prime Minister Gaston Browne, tried to quickly set up the new LIAT (2020) Ltd, which has been running on a smaller scale.

    But the meeting last week didn’t lead to anything useful for the Gaston Browne administration, as questions about how the new airline will be financed in the region remain unanswered.

    “Everyone has felt the loss of LIAT, and we are still committed to it, but I think the Prime Minister will talk about it more at the right time, and for LIAT 2020, the sky is still the limit,” Minister Nicholas said.

    Many people in the Caribbean have said that they need a regional airline because travel costs within the region are still high.

    But Minister Nicholas said that a “joint venture agreement” with another airline might be a possibility.

    “With an airline like Air Peace, there might be a chance for some kind of joint venture that could help LIAT grow and get back on its feet, as well as get its services from [Africa] to the Caribbean,” he said.

    Air Peace is a private airline based in Lagos, Nigeria. It is owned by Allen Onyema, who is also the CEO. At first, Air Peace was in talks with the Cabinet about starting commercial flights between Nigeria and Antigua. These plans were scrapped when Air Peace said it wanted to start flying to Jamaica because the rules in the Eastern Caribbean were too hard to follow.

    ~~~~~~~~~~

    Seems as though, with the exception of Gaston Browne, Caribbean heads of governments are not interested in LIAT.


  21. @ David

    While speaking on his weekly radio programme last month, Gaston Browne has threatened the
    Antigua and Barbuda Workers Trade Union (ABWTU) and former LIAT employees to accept his administration’s compassionate offer of 32%, because the offer will ‘not on the table’ indefinitely.

    Remember, the ‘government’s’ initially offered 50%.

    ‘Barbados joined St. Lucia in announcing a payment scheme for the LIAT workers in their respective islands.’
    ‘But Browne said his administration was no longer prepared to meet bilaterally with local trade unions to discuss the issue and that EFFORTS should be made to INCLUDE the OTHER shareholder governments of the airline.’

    What “other shareholder governments” is Browne referring to, when he and his ‘government’ have been making all the decisions pertaining to LIAT?


  22. @Artax

    Browne and a few others epitomize why the region is vision less and happy to operate in a state of dross.


  23. @ David

    The Browne administration had initially offered the workers a compassionate payment of 50%, but more than 90% of them rejected the offer.

    The offer was subsequently reduced to 32%, which represents the percentage of shares Antigua & Barbuda owned in LIAT.

    Browne’s arguments are that the union ‘is playing politics’ and his ‘government’ is not legally obligated to pay the former LIAT employees any money.
    According to him, he and his team ‘have a governance responsibility to the entire nation, not to a group of people called LIAT workers, or former workers.’

    Although St. Vincent and Barbados have paid their nationals, Browne believes ‘regional governments “have a moral obligation” to treat with the issue of severance payment to former employees.’

    As such, the other 68% of severance payments should be paid by the other shareholder governments, according to the percentage of shares they held in the airline.

    And, Browne is wondering why “Antigua and Barbuda is practically standing alone in terms of having an entity that is owned by a group of governments.”


  24. InterCaribbean Acquires Seven Additional ATR-42s

    Article by Barbados Today
    Published on
    June 16, 2023

    interCaribbean Airways announces the closing on the acquisition of seven (7) additional ATR-42s. The 48-seat regional aircraft have been acquired from TAROM, S.A., a long-standing Romanian flag network airline.
    BSIR NCTWN Sothebys Lion Castle- June 2023

    Accepting the ATRs from TAROM, Chairman and founder of interCaribbean Airways, Lyndon Gardiner, expressed satisfaction at fulfilling promises to the governments and people of the Caribbean. “We are delighted to introduce these capable aircraft, boldly expanding our capacity and operational flexibility. These aircraft will allow us to implement our commitments to expand in under-served markets, especially in the eastern Caribbean.

    interCaribbean will start adding capacity following this transaction closure in time for the summer peak season when travelers within the region take to the skies. interCaribbean has been determined to increase capacity to meet increasing demand for its services since entering the eastern Caribbean during the pandemic. Today interCaribbean is seven steps closer to realizing that goal.

    Thanking TAROM for their collaborative approach to the transaction, Chairman Gardiner said interCaribbean will benefit from TAROM’s excellent example in sustainable aviation practices, quality assurance in the airline industry, and timeliness in the delivery of the aircraft. Gardiner said, “Strong partnerships as we have developed with TAROM are very helpful to our growth objectives.”

    The newly received ATRs from TAROM brings the number of ATRs operated by the company to 10. The company intends to retire Embraer 120 aircraft by the end of 2023, positioning these newer and larger airplanes to support the growing regional demand.

    With a significant expansion of schedules and routes from its new Barbados hub, interCaribbean reported a first-quarter increase of 83 percent in the number of flights, and a 109 percent increase in seating capacity across its routes.

    As the largest privately-owned airline in the Caribbean, interCaribbean has been making significant progress with a uniquely strong focus on the resilient niche demand for intra-regional travel.

    It is especially responsive to governments, tourism interests, airports, and passenger voices asking for more regional air service.


    Source: Barbados Today


  25. David, in my opinion, that’s good news. I believe more airlines should be allowed to enter the market as well. But, not unregulated. Competition influences companies to be innovative, in an effort to attract demand, which may result in improvements in the quality of service, reduced airfares or an increase in the number of seats to which special rates are allocated, etc.


  26. Inter against the adds have gained market penetration. Traveled on the airline a couple times and it did the job albeit it is a no frills experience.


  27. interCaribbean was, initially, servicing territories such as Antigua, Turks & Caicos, Dominican Republic, BVI, Bahamas, Jamaica, Cuba and Haiti. The demise of LIAT provided the airline with an opportunity to expand its services. Unfortunately, people have been complaining about the quality of its customer service. Even Air Canada has commenced providing flights between SVD, GND and BGI.


  28. @Artax

    Shouldn’t our regional leaders both in government and private sectors be embarrassed to observe BA offering flights between BGI and GA, SLU?


  29. Similarly to other international airlines, BA is capitalising on opportunities Gaston Browne and the demise of LIAT created. As such, the only person, in my opinion, should be embarrassed, is Browne. David, it is clearly obvious his plans ‘back fired.’


  30. @ David

    From July 24, 2023, Caribbean Airlines will be increasing direct flights between BGI, GND, SLU and SVD.

    The airline has 7 ATRs.


  31. Thanks Artax, read the report this morning. Also you read about stranded passengers as a result of delays with InterCaribbean?


  32. Yes, David. Read they were stranded here for two days. Have been hearing interCaribbean’s customer service is very poor, as evidenced by the reviews on their Facebook page.


  33. @ David

    Saw this article in the ‘Trinidad & Tobago Guardian.’

    “LIAT 2020 adds two jets to its fleet, moves closer to connecting Caribbean”

    Brent Pinheiro

    brent.pinheiro@guardian.co.tt

    https://www.guardian.co.tt/image-3.5245570.480774.20240424131905.d5893d5ceb?size=1024

    Antigua-based airline, LIAT 2020 Ltd, is one step closer to taking to the regional skies after it received its first two jet aircraft. The two Embraer ERJ 145s, bearing registrations 5N-BVD and 5N-BXG, touched down at Antigua’s V.C. Bird International Airport within minutes of each other on Tuesday afternoon. Both received a water cannon salute, traditionally used to celebrate milestones in aviation. Antigua & Barbuda prime minister Gaston Browne led a small team onboard to inspect the aircraft’s interior before a short welcome ceremony was held on the tarmac.

    According to officials, LIAT 2020 will receive another Embraer ERJ 145 and a 128-seater aircraft from private Nigerian airline Air Peace, which has a 70 per cent stake in the company, later this year. The Antiguan government also purchased three ex-LIAT (1974) Ltd ATR 42-600 aircraft from the Caribbean Development Bank at a cost of US$12.1 million, bringing LIAT 2020’s expected fleet size up to seven. Two of those ATRs are currently grounded and require maintenance to bring them back to airworthiness. According to Browne, the government has committed US$10 million to that project.

    While promising the new entity would create and maintain jobs in the aviation sector, the prime minister also invited to ex-LIAT (1974) workers to negotiate directly with his administration instead of via their union. He said, “I know the issue of severance remains an issue. And whereas my administration has no legal obligation to pay severance, I say to those displaced workers of LIAT and even those who are still employed with LIAT, that my administration is committed to covering the 32% severance representing the shareholding that my government had in LIAT at the time. In fact, I say to you that whereas the union has been an impediment, my administration is now prepared to negotiate directly with the LIAT staff. And to put a mechanism in place to make sure that that 32% is paid to you.”

    The Antigua and Barbuda Workers Union (ABWU) has previously indicated that it would seek a 100 per cent severance payment for former employees.

    None of the airline’s initial routes has been revealed but Browne said LIAT 2020 would connect the Caribbean safely and affordably. He called on people across the region to support LIAT as a Caribbean brand. He also revealed that the 128-seater aircraft provided by Air Peace could potentially be used on an Antigua-Miami route.

    According to cabinet notes from April 17, the government is seeking to address its “Open Skies Agreement” with the USA and update an Air Services Agreement (ASA) between Antigua and the USA dating back to 1977. This ASA would allow carriers from Antigua and Barbuda to enter US territories such as Puerto Rico, the US Virgin Islands, and the continental USA, and offer reciprocal rights to American carriers.

    As for when the carrier will operate its first commercial flight Hafsah Absulsalam, LIAT’s project lead, would only say it was “around the corner”. She said, “Within weeks we are hoping to launch the airline. We will be hitting the road with our marketing campaign to tell you what our services are about. Naturally, the islands where we take our demonstration flights will be the first to be added to our schedule. With that in mind we are getting our operational readiness in place to ensure us able to begin operations.”

    The airline’s ability to operate commercial flights hinges on the Eastern Caribbean Civil Aviation Authority (ECCAA) issuing the Air Operator Certificate (AOC). The airline has been conducting demo flights however, and officials expect the AOC to be issued next week.

    LIAT 2020 hopes to fill the void left by LIAT (1974) Ltd which operated its final commercial flight on January 22nd, 2024. LIAT (1974) operated a limited schedule for several years after it was placed under administration in 2020.


  34. Let us wish them the best Artax.


  35. FINAL ‘FLIGHT’
    THREE-YEAR LIAT SEVERANCE ORDEAL NEARS END

    By Emmanuel Joseph

    Barbadian former workers of the Antiguabased LIAT (1974) Limited have begun to receive the final part of their $10 million severance payout, winding up one of the longest waits ever for a state-owned enterprise to compensate former workers.
    Barbados TODAY confirmed on Monday that the government has started honouring the bonds component of the payout after the cash element was disbursed in July last year.
    Prime Minister Mia Mottley had promised just over a year ago that the administration would pay all 89 eligible Barbadian workers up to $75 000 each in cash according to their calculated severance liability and that any payment over $75 000 would be paid in bonds.
    The latest cash payment cost just over $4 million, while the price tag for the bonds has been put at a little under $6 million.
    With the former workers having been paid the cash portion last July, the first disbursement from the bonds has now been made and will continue for another 41 consecutive months.
    And the man who had been spearheading the fight for terminated Barbadian employees to be compensated, not only expressed delight at this development but showered the Barbados government with praise.
    “The former staff of LIAT are finally being fully settled in terms of the bonds portion that was promised to us that was part of the ex-gratia settlement from the Government of Barbados…and once again, we are extremely grateful,” former pilot Neil Cave told Barbados TODAY.
    “The hardship we have gone through was quite significant over the last three years, and the government would have honoured the cash component in July last year, and they are in the process now of honouring the bonds which would equate to the remainder of the severance for the staff. So everybody is absolutely elated, because it happened quite suddenly.”
    He pointed out that those affected can now put the whole saga of LIAT behind them, to move forward and to “really truly rebuild their lives; and that is all thanks to our government.”
    But while he is over the moon for the Barbadian employees, Cave said he is hurting for his Antiguan counterparts, whose government was able to find $20 million to invest in a revived LIAT but could not reach a settlement for committed and loyal former airline workers who continue to suffer.
    “The only two governments so far that have settled the matter of the former LIAT staff… some 600 of us… would be Saint Lucia and now Barbados is fully meeting its commitments,” he noted.
    Prime Minister Mottley announced in Parliament in March 2023 that the government would pay the LIAT workers’ three-year-old outstanding severance.
    While waiting to get their entitlements, some ex-workers lost homes, vehicles and credit cards. Many more had lost faith in the carrier’s shareholder governments of Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, St Vincent and the Grenadines, and Dominica.
    Mottley had explained that her administration could not have afforded to pay the Bajan employees’ severance any earlier due to insufficient funds.

    emmanueljoseph@barbadostoday.bb


  36. @ David

    Read the above article. My thoughts were Antigua’s PM Gaston Browne found $20M to invest in a revived LIAT, but refused to compensate former LIAT employees.

    I remember when PM Mottley and AG Marshall suggested the employees who worked in Antigua and contributed to its social security scheme were entitled to be paid severance by the government of Antigua & Barbuda.

    Unfortunately, unlike Barbados, for example, a ‘severance payment fund’ does not exist in Antigua.

    Therefore, LIAT (1974) Ltd. was ultimately responsible for the payment of severance.

    As a result, those former LIAT employees were ‘at the mercy of Antigua’s government.


  37. The management of LIAT 74 was mired in politics. One suspects this is why Barbados decided to jump ship having been left holding the largest debt in LIAT.


  38. @ David

    The following article was taken from the February 5, 2024 edition of ‘Real News Antigua.’

    Ex-LIAT workers say reduced Social Security pension is another plank in their financial insecurity

    February 5, 2024

    The latest LIAT (1974) workers to be sent home have a new worry:

    Their diminished Social Security pension means the older ones among them will not be able to retire, as planned.

    Speaking for several colleagues, one of the airline veterans now on the breadline explains that, after they were called back to work in 2020, amid the COVID-19 pandemic, they resumed their usual duties – but at reduced pay.

    Given LIAT’s limited schedule once it began service, the ex-employee says the lower rate of pay continued until their current termination, which is effective today, February 5.

    What they did not realize, however, was the impact that the almost- four years of lower salary would have on the calculation of their Social Security pensions.

    “All the years that we were contributing at the maximum level have essentially been canceled out by our income from 2020,” the person says.

    Accordingly, the ex-worker notes that those who are currently eligible for pension will “not be able to make it.”

    Instead of going into retirement “after 30 -40 years of work, they’re going to have to find some little thing to do in order to make ends meet.”

    Those workers who were not recalled to work in 2020 are facing pretty much the same problem, the source says.

    Many of them were forced to take lower-paying jobs wherever they could find them, thus reducing the value of their previous Social Security contributions.

    In the meantime, the now-former employee says, they are waiting for the Antigua and Barbuda Government to resume talks with their bargaining agent, the Antigua and Barbuda Workers’ Union.

    They say that Prime Minister Gaston Browne’s earlier offer of 50 percent of their severance and benefits was “just talk,” as they received no firm offer “in writing.”

    “While some workers were willing to take the combination of cash and land, we heard that we had to speak to our individual representatives about getting the land,” one person says. “There was never any designated allotment for the LIAT workers. Never!”

    And with the subsequent 32 percent offer, the person adds, nothing changed for the locals, even as their counterparts in Barbados and St. Lucia received ex gratia payments from their governments.

    At present, the former workers are extremely angry over statements made by LIAT 2020 spokesman Daven Joseph, who recently chided the Workers’ Union and urged it to return to the bargaining table in the ex-employees’ interest.

    “He deliberately misrepresented the situation, knowing full well that it was the prime minister who shut down all communication with the Union,” a furious former staff member says.

    The last set of workers has been promised a computation of their entitlements within 45 days of their official termination. However, the company’s administrator, Cleveland Seaforth, has said he does not know when they will actually be paid.

    Meanwhile, some of the former staff reportedly have been offered work with LIAT 2020, whenever it materializes – but at 70 percent of their original salary, they claim.

    They, and the other terminated employees, continue to wait to see whether the assets of LIAT (1974) Ltd. – aircraft, route rights, goodwill, etc. – will be sold for their benefit or simply “acquired” for the benefit of the takeover carrier.


  39. @Artax

    A sad story. Unfortunately in situations where we see collapse of companies it will be a struggle oftentimes for employees to come out unscathed.


  40. @ David

    CDB statement on LIAT 2020

    June 27, 2024

    Earlier this year, LIAT (1974) Limited ceased operating after entering administration in 2020. The company’s shareholders – the governments of Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, and St. Vincent and the Grenadines – agreed to the sale of LIAT’s three aircraft to the Government of Antigua and Barbuda.

    An Aircraft Sale Agreement, for the sale of the three aircraft over which the Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) holds mortgages, has been executed between the Administrator for LIAT (1974) (as the seller) and the Government of Antigua and Barbuda (as the buyer).

    CDB is not a party to the sale agreement. CDB’s only role is to provide the necessary consent for the sale, which it has done.

    Under the sale arrangement agreed to by the shareholder Governments, the Governments’ approved that money from the sale should be proportionately allocated towards paying outstanding balances on the CDB loans that were initially made to the shareholder Governments to support LIAT (1974) Limited’s operations.

    The decision about the use of the sale proceeds rests with the shareholder Governments. CDB is not involved in the financing or any aspect of the operations of LIAT 2020.

    The Bank continues to take a strong interest in the development of regional transportation and remains a strong advocate for the development of the Caribbean’s transportation networks and infrastructure.


  41. @Artax

    Let us hope proceeds of the sale reached the ‘pockets’ of the beneficial owners of LIAT (1974).


  42. LIAT FLIES

    NEW ‘LIAT 2020’ TAKES TO SKIES
    The newly formed LIAT 2020 made its inaugural flight to Saint Lucia on Tuesday, signalling the return to the skies of the interregional airline, whose previous owners, LIAT (1974) Limited went bankrupt in January this year.
    LIAT 1974 Limited has been under administration since July 24, 2020, and the new entity has been formed in partnership with Air Peace, a private Nigerian airline founded in 2013.
    Earlier this year Prime Minister Gaston Browne said that Air Peace would be putting in close to $130 million (US$65 million), while the government is investing $40 million (US$20 million).
    Speaking at the launching ceremony, Prime Minister Browne said: “Today is indeed a momentous occasion in which we celebrate the inaugural flight of LIAT 2020.”
    Browne said he was pleased to be participating in the event “considering the difficulties that we had with LIAT 1974 four years ago.
    “I believe that this is a great story of courage, of patience, of resilience and perhaps the message to all of us is that notwithstanding the challenges we should always press on with determination, with optimism, knowing that invariably there is a brighter future for those who have the courage and resilience to fight whatever obstacles are placed in their way”.
    Browne said the launch of the inaugural flight “represents a rebirth of LIAT”, recalling having written a re-organisation in 2020 “in which I was trying to convince the other shareholder governments of LIAT 1974, not to collapse LIAT, not to liquidate LIAT”.
    He said the re-organisation plan was titled “LIAT rising like a phoenix and today we are actually experiencing LIAT rising like a phoenix from the ashes and I have no doubt based on the quality of the staff and the service that we will provide that LIAT will literally start at the top of the food chain to be the number one carrier within our region”.
    Browne said that the partnership with Air Peace will result in the new company having at least seven new aircraft to service the routes.
    “We hope to expand LIAT in the coming years as the demand for travel increases within the region,” Browne said, adding that the company will be a “significant contributor” to the country’s economy.
    He said jobs would be created, airport taxes collected as well as improving the tourism product here.
    “LIAT will be a net economic benefit to the government and people of Antigua and we are also looking forward to a profitable LIAT, one that could generate profits and one in which, perhaps on an annual basis, the Government of Antigua and Barbuda could look forward to a dividend cheque.
    “But in any event, even if it struggles to make a profit, I am absolutely confident that it will be a net economic contributor to the economy of Antigua and Barbuda and my government is absolutely committed to the sustainability, and certainly, the viability of LIAT.”
    But Browne said that “clearly we can’t do it alone,” saying “we need the support of all stakeholders” praising also the workers of LIAT 1974, who had accepted salary cuts to keep the airline flying.
    He said LIAT was necessary for an effective integration movement, saying “LIAT has been and will continue to be a critical aspect of the integration movement as it contributes to moving people within our region.
    He said with regards to sustaining the airline, it should not be viewed as an opportunistic institution “seeking to cover a short-term demand, but we should see this institution as an institution we are building long term, an institution we can bequeath to future generations . . .”
    Meanwhile, the Chief Executive Officer of LIAT 2020, Hafsah Abdulsalam, said she remained optimistic that the airline, will play a significant role in the future development of the regional integration movement.
    Abdulsalam said she was pleased to be representing “the other half of our shareholding” an obvious reference to the Nigerian-based Air Peace.
    “This is a joint venture of two great partnerships,” she said, adding that the inaugural flight “represents a significant milestone in our journey flying the Caribbean people and beyond.
    “The inaugural flight is a testament of our hard work . . . against all the headwinds that have been thrown against them (staff and colleagues),” she said, adding “as we look ahead, this flight is only the beginning.
    “Our commitment, innovation and growth will continue to propel us to new heights. We are excited about the future and the endless possibilities,” she added.
    Antigua and Barbuda’s Minister of Tourism and Aviation, Charles Max Fernandez, said LIAT remains an important stakeholder in regional integration and travel.
    “No matter how hard we had beaten up on LIAT through the years at the end of the day LIAT has always been there for all of us and I can tell you there has been one in almost every family in the Caribbean who has had a family member working with LIAT.
    “So LIAT is an integral part of the Caribbean . . . and we need to ensure if we are going to have regional integration we need to have that type of connectivity right through the islands,” Fernandez said, adding that Parliament had to meet in an emergency session on a Saturday in order to prevent LIAT “going into a graveyard”.
    Fernandez said that there are a number of naysayers, including some regional leaders “who were signing the death song of LIAT. .. and at least one of them came full circle and was heard to say we need LIAT.”
    (CMC/BT)

    Source: BT


  43. @ David

    Read the article.

    In Bajan parlance, Gaston Browne ‘was on fire.’

    However, what I found interesting was that St. Vincent was not included in the initial LIAT 2020 routes…….

    …… but will operate the Antigua/St. Lucia route for the next two weeks, with hopes to expand shortly.

    St. Lucia…… successive governments of which that has historically NOT offered any financial assistance to LIAT, preferring instead to sign an airlift agreement with American Airlines, which in 2012 then St. Lucian tourism minister Lorne Theophilus said was having a negative impact on the island’s economy.
    According to ‘The St. Lucian Star,’ “Theophilus noted that the agreement made between the last administration and American Airlines has plunged the country into debt.”

    We could also remember SLU’s proposal in 2019, to pay Virgin Atlantic EC$20M subsidy over a three year period.


  44. @Artax

    Let us wish the airline well, we need the regional coverage as a Caricom.


  45. @ David

    So, because “we need the regional coverage,’ we should ignore the petty and vindictive politics?


  46. @Artax

    Unfortunately the ‘character’ of our region breedsinsularity especially when the sub region is involved.

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