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Chief Justice Marston Gibson
Chief Justice Marston Gibson

In BU’s previous blog about Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) most if not all of the comments  shared were favourable to its quick implementation. We cannot repeat enough times how lamentable it is that –  to quote CJ Gibson – ‘our Courts are in crisis’ and ADR was not  introduced under the former CJ as one  tactic to assist with the efficient handling of the case backlog in our Courts. Nevertheless  for his effort Sir David Simmons  was rewarded the obligatory Knighthood.

Whilst the OECS Practice Directions exist for Barbados to follow  – and it seems ‘strange’ that we should be following the OECS on this matter in much the same way that as a jurisdiction it has already achieved  CAT 1 status contrasted with Barbados’ Cat II – there is merit to the CJ advocating for expanding  ADR to include family law matters. Anyone who has observed how family  matters are dealt with by the Barbados Courts is driven to be very  sympathetic to the parties on both sides of the matter. Most oft than not the principals are from the lower rung of society with few options available to them except to wait on our Courts to give currency to the view that justice delayed is justice denied.

A characteristic of family law matters is the considerable court time which is absorbed. Often times the Judge has to spend precious time placating the parties rather than applying the law. In many instances the sterile processes of the court room only serve to harden positions. There are currently family law cases before the courts we know to have clocked in excess of 1,000 hours of court time.  Surely ADR which uses conflict resolution as a core strategy would serve better in such cases?  Such an approach makes even more sense when children are involved.

The ADR mediator’s brief and often times training will allow people to vent while probing at a settlement satisfactory to all parties. Would it not, therefore, make sense for the CJ to include family law matters  as suitable matters to refer to arbitration?


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  1. Excellent, David, and well put. Agree completely. Hope the CJ will see it that ay as well.


  2. Thanks Amused.

    Part of the issue raised is that ADR will take away piece of the cake from lawyers. How will they react? So far President of the BAR has thrown his support behind the CJ. Does Pilgrim have the backing his membership?


  3. Not sure that I agree that ADR will take away a piece of the cake from the lawyers, except in so far as it will considerably speed up the process and thereby cut down on fees quite considerably. If it is that you are referring to, then yes, I agree. However, I do believe that most parties entering into ADR will prefer to retain legal counsel. After all, the mediator is neutral and he/she cannot very well advise one party that may not be legally represented that the other party’s lawyer is getting the better of them. When parties come into a family dispute, it is usually a first-time thing and also often completely unexpected. So there is a lot of pent up emotions to sift through and these emotions can very often obscure and colour the best interests of the parties. The saying, “The lawyer who represents himself has a fool for a client,” is applicable to the party who acts “in propria persona” as it is to counsel who acts for themselves.

    The idea of extending the scope of court-ordered ADR to family law is, I think, inspired and necessary. And yes, I know for a fact of one family case at least that has to date taken up more than 1,000 hours of court time alone, with, from what I have been able to glean, only about 20 hours of that time truly admissible. So that is 1,000 hours of court time at taxpayer’s expense and I will not attempt to quantify that in terms of dollars and cents. Then likely costs fit for 4 attorneys (2 each side) at a rate of at least $400 per hour for that 1,000 hours. Plus counsel’s prep time and I cannot quantify that in terms of hours. Plus disbursements. Certainly the cost of that little exercise has been well over $750,000, irrespective of who costs are awarded against. For what is obviously a complex case like this, you could have paid for three mediations with the likelihood of a settlement that would have been satisfactory to all parties (or at least they could have lived with it) and added to that, the possibility of repairing family rifts, which is unlikely with a court order.

    So, I add my voice to yours and urge the CJ to consider adding family law to the areas of law that may be ordered to be submitted to ADR.

    As for whether Andrew has the backing of his membership or not, well you know us Bajans and especially Bajan lawyers. The only way Andrew (and the rest of us) will ever find that out for certain is through a secret ballot. But my distinct impression is that Andrew has a heavy majority backing for his support of the CJ and ADR.


  4. Interesting to listen to the CJ imploring our judges to use the technology to improve their productivity and by extension the backlog of cases. On the flipside he highlighted the dilapidated state of magistrates courts with exception of Oistins and District a can accommodate digital recording implementation.


  5.  
     
    Interesting what you can find when you surf the Web. One can understand Wikipedia not having updated changes in the Barbados Judiciary – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Barbados
    But the Barbados Bar Association? http://www.barbadosbarassociation.com/judges.cfm?SelectedCategory=3&PageAction=Search


  6. Thanks to Bajan Reporter for representing Social Media:

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