Barbadians might be forgiven for thinking that our island in recent weeks has been transformed into some latter-day Caribbean Dodge City or Tombstone Territory, given the alarming incidence of crimes involving the use of firearms. It is disconcerting enough when the offence involves mere unlawful possession, although, if one is to judge from the newspaper photograph of one such weapon, preparations for an internecine civil war or a serious public assault by one group or other might already be substantially underway. This may be scary enough; however, when there eventuates the scenario of an innocent bystander’s life becoming the collateral damage of some unfriendly fire, the situation becomes even more terrifying.

Despite the populist diagnoses of this spate of gun violence, ranging from scarcely veiled partisan discourses on the degree of the contribution of the state of the economy and, by extension, depending on the speaker’s political allegiance, the indirect responsibility or non-responsibility of the governing administration for the current state of affairs; to the so-termed “slap-on-the-wrist” approach of the magistracy and judiciary to sentencing offenders that, as popular wisdom would have it, contributes immeasurably to all criminality in Barbados, the problem seems intractable. There have been more broad hints than one in the public domain during the last week that some aspects of Sharia law may not be that bad after all.

Last week’s revelation from the acting Commissioner of Police, Mr Tyrone Griffith, of the police suspicion (he put it no higher than that) that negligently or criminally inadequate oversight by local customs officers of incoming cargo is a major contributor to the presence of illegal firearms in this country was always going to set the cat among the pigeons in a jurisdiction where such sweeping generalisations are more than likely to raise the hackles and much otherwise of all the members of the class of individuals at whom fingers are pointed.

As to be expected, there is a report in another section of the press this morning (Saturday) that customs officers are “hopping mad” and their representatives “outraged” and befuddled at what has been reasonably interpreted as a generalised calumny on all customs officers. Of course, I do not believe that this defamation was intended by the acting Commissioner, but it would have satisfied the requirements for actionability in the courts had he been any more particular in his assertions. Indeed, as I propose to tell the students in the law of Torts II lectures in a few weeks, when a wide class of individuals is impugned by a statement, no member of that class may sue successfully for defamation unless he or she is able to establish that there is something in the statement or the small size of the group that would lead the ordinary listener or reader reasonably to consider that the claimant was being referred to.

While this is the strict legal position, it is at least doubtful whether the customs officers would be detracted by such a technical consideration. However, given that it would have been both defamatory and impolitic for the acting Commissioner to be any more specific in this context, there is necessarily now an impasse between the two entities to be judged in the court of public opinion. There, the issues to be determined are whether the acting Commissioner was right to have made public the police suspicion without there having been at least the arrest and charge of one officer, and whether the customs officers are not being overly sensitive, given the allure of an argument that a proliferation of weapons in the island must include at least a number that were imported through the lawful ports of entry.

The workers’ representatives are nothing if not adamant that the Commissioner’s statements were more than unfortunate. While the more representative of these organisations, the National Union of Public Workers [NUPW], has termed them as “inflammatory, without basis” and serving only “to tarnish the reputations and integrity of all customs officers”, Mr Caswell Franklyn, the leader of the Unity Workers’ Union, argues that the police force was “more responsible for interdicting weapons than Customs given its superior facilities and training…”

What may be equally regrettable is the appearance of a public spat between these two governmental entities that are placed in the forefront of the interception of contraband into the jurisdiction. At a time when there are already publicly expressed fears that the interdiction of drugs, despite reports of periodic substantial seizures, is barely effective, if at all, in stemming the available local supply, any fissure in the scheme of co-operation between these agencies could scarcely be in the public interest.

Perhaps it may be that guns have become the new controlled narcotic substance and thus their imported presence here, like that of the latter, is inevitable. For the ordinary Barbadian, this may be a future too terrible to contemplate. A combination of astute political leadership, the committed co-operation of the responsible authorities and judicious parenting would serve us all in good stead to alleviate the problem.

Endnote: To reinforce my thesis of a few weeks ago that many of the issues arising for debate in the local public forum are akin to nothing if not recurring decimals, I have chosen today to reuse a column first published in this space on August 22 2015 as The guns of August. The title has obviously been changed to reflect the contemporary discourse. Alas, little else has in this regard.

 

154 responses to “The Jeff Cumberbatch Column – The Guns of January”

  1. SirSimpleSimonPresidentForLife Avatar
    SirSimpleSimonPresidentForLife

    Thanks for the “lesson” even though I knew very well the traditional reasoning behind not publishing photographs of accused people.

    However prosecuting an editor would be very like closing the stable door after the horse has bolted, because long before the photo was published by mainstream media it was in circulation on social media. You see states, even states as powerful as the United Kingdom, the United States, China, Russia etc. have long since lost authority over what can and cannot be published. What can be done? Prosecute and punish an editor to make an “example” of him/her when tens of thousand, maybe even hundreds of thousands, maybe millions of people have already seen the photograph?

    For better or for worse social media has changed the way things work.

  2. SirSimpleSimonPresidentForLife Avatar
    SirSimpleSimonPresidentForLife

    Anyone with a cell phone camera and without a minute’s worth of journalism training can and do publish photographs, and no state in the world has the power to prevent that.

    Neither do I.

    Neither do you.


  3. A man accused of hitting another with a stick via a video which went viral on social media last month, has earned his release from remand at Her Majesty’s Prison at Dodds.
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    Canute Hiran Ward, a 36-year-old gardener, of Dayrells Road, Christ Church, was been granted $10 000 bail earlier today. He had been accused of doing serious bodily harm to Ramar Nurse with intent to maim, disfigure or disable him, while at Fitts Village, St James, on January 2.
    A video circulating on social media showing a man striking Nurse with a piece of wood, had caused a public outcry.
    Ward who reappeared before Magistrate Wanda Blair this morning, was represented by Queen’s Counsel Michael Lashley, Dayna Taylor-Lavine and Kadisha Wickham.
    He returns to court on June 7. (RA)(Quote)

    Here s another example of an apparent abuse of the sentencing system. In a society crippled by shootings and stabbings, a man hits a man with a stick, which is wrong, but does t merit being remanded n prison? Or a Bds$10000 bal.? Who trains these magistrates?
    Where is the bar association? Where s the voce of parliamentarians? Where s the voice of the church?
    What do you expect this young an and his friends to think about justice in Barbados after this despicable act of injustice?
    Barbados is a failed society. It will all end in tears and arming the defence force or calling in the RSS will not help. There will be blood in the streets.


  4. This is the kind of appalling ignorance that passes as scholarship in Barbados. Is the church a law enforcement agency? Do we want to arm our Anglicans and put them on the streets to combat crime like Jihadists?
    Of course, there is an argument about the pastoral work of the Anglicans – all churches and other religions in Barbados, but Professor Marshall seems to miss that social dimension.
    There is an urgent need for a national conversation on crime, especially violent crime, but this does not add to our body of knowledge.

    Historian Trevor Marshall has cast shame on the nation’s oldest church for allowing violent crime to spiral upward, and called on members to lead the fight against lawlessness.
    Delivering the annual Dean’s Lecture of the St Michael Centre for Faith and Action, Marshall asserted that 50 years after the Anglican Church was disestablished as the state church, Anglicans continue to be the largest group and must resume their leadership role.
    “The Anglican Church should be ashamed of the fact at the end of April 2018 we had 10 murders: five months; two per month. At the end of January 2019, we had nine murders,” he said to a small audience at the Frank Collymore Hall, including the newly enthroned Anglican, Bishop Michael Maxwell.
    Marshall said: “This is part of the charge to the church to come out of your comfort zone. Don’t get in your tinted cars and drive away from the church meetings and services on Sunday.
    Spend some time in pastoral activities, not just visiting to give [comfort] to persons at the point of death. Go out there as Jesus said, in the highways and byways
    “This is part of the charge to Bishop Maxwell.”
    Confessing that though born into the Anglican Church, he had become a backslider, or apostate, Marshall said he remains an Anglican.
    The historian told audience: “I’ll die an Anglican and I want us who are going to die Anglicans to do something for the Barbadian community before we die, under the leadership of Bishop Maxwell.
    “Make it a point every Sunday or whatever to go to them [young lawbreakers] in the highways and byways. These are the highways and byways of which Jesus spoke.”
    Marshall cautioned against being seen to recommend that parishioners attempt to take the Word of God to troubled spots controlled by criminal gangs such as the so-called “Red Sea” gang, saying their lives may be at risk.
    “But put on your robes ride around . . . with the policemen, or precede the police and go to these places because these guys who killing one another are just little boys,” he said.
    Marshall continued: “Ten years ago, some of them were church members in your choir and the sang Once in Royal David’s City. Seven years later they say, ‘If I die bury me with my gun’.
    “So, the church has failed, the primary schools have failed, the secondary schools have failed.
    The church, can do something to make that situation better. Only you can lead.”
    While suggesting that when news breaks of a child gone bad, teachers tend to blame poor parenting, but “the church cannot say that. The church has a moral obligation to make sure that our young people do not go the way of gangsters, the church above anything else”.
    Noting that increased violent crime is not only afflicting Barbados but that “the Caribbean is in uproar”, he criticized Anglican ministers for merely saying in soft voices “lay down the guns”.
    “The church then must come here and say, ‘you put down that gun. I got bigger guns, Jesus Christ. He is going to deal with you. And there is a hereafter’,” he said to the audience of Anglican clerics and laypeople.
    In addition to meeting gangsters and potential gangsters in the streets, Marshall also suggested that “all of our ministers should visit those young people in jail”.
    The historian, who has lectured at the Community College and the University of the West Indies, spoke of courtyard ‘bravado’ among young alleged offenders when entering or leaving the magistrate’s courts, but added, “when they get up there [prison] and that door slams behind them they begin to cry”.
    “Some people who have been there, accused of murder etcetera and they say, ‘it is no fun’. The basic human misses freedom and you have no education; lots of them superannuated from school.”
    He told Anglicans that visiting these youngsters “is your charge”.
    “You must not leave it just to volunteers and charitable people to deal with our swelling or burgeoning prison population. Deal with them,” he added.(Quote)

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