Your move Gentlemen!
Your move Gentlemen!

Who is BU to challenge the UWI Cave Hill intelligentsia about the implication of the recent downgrade by Standard & Poor’s.

It is generally accepted the importance of maintaining an investment grade rating to a country like Barbados which is suffering under the weight of heavy debt servicing. With rapidly declining foreign reserves, our boast of never defaulting on our debt, and ability to defend our US peg is now being questioned. Even if the government and the Central Bank continue to preach the need for confidence, it has become obvious their calls have done nothing to bolster the little which exist. Without confidence Barbados will continue to find it difficult to jumpstart the economy.

The news from Standard & Poor’s this week (20/11/2013) that Barbados had its long term rating changed from BB+ to BB-, the short term B rating was unchanged,  was not unexpected.  Of course our rating outlook remains negative. What was unexpected is to hear a member of the UWI intelligentsia suggesting that a non investment rating should not be a hindrance to attracting investment to Barbados.  The explanation is that some investors will perform their due diligence to inform investment decisions. Further explanation was given that Brazil and countries in Africa have not had investment ratings and it has not prevented investment inflows. All of this rhetoric is coming after a failed bond effort by Barbados.

Now where do we begin with this line of argument.

In the examples referred to about African countries, Brazil and other emerging developing countries which are able to attract investment, here is what must be considered. These country have a vast domestic market to support diverse commodity based industries.  Many of them have vast and untapped natural resources. Finally, many of them have systems of government which continue to ‘mature’ in the better interest of more effectively managing national resources.

Barbados has enjoyed good credit ratings in days of old because of bullish tourism and international business products. A quantum shift in the way business decisions are being made on the global stage post 2007 has decimated our economies and will continue to worsen if the status quo is protected. What is patently evident even to the ignorant is that there is a new normal. To aspire to how we have operated in the pre-2007 period is a nonsense. The fact that we continue to fail at executing new ways of generating real GDP and effect a trending down in our deficit positions means that a favourable credit rating will remain elusive. Unlike some countries in Africa, South America and other emerging developing countries Barbados has an unfavourable investment climate by comparison. A look around the region shows the separation in the performance of commodity and serviced based economies.

So where do we go from here?

Let us as a country identify a few strategies which can have material impact on how we do business in the next one to three years, and EXECUTE!

This government has pointed to reform in the energy sector with the rollout of a renewable energy sector. If a priority, the person charged with its implementation cannot be of a bureaucratic mind-set.

There is the project to centralize government’s revenue collection. This makes sense and mobilizing loans from the IADB may possibly be linked to this project. Let us get it done! A government with a second term mandate, although marginal, cannot be seen to be sleeping on the job or pandering to political considerations.

There is the proposal to amalgamate statutory and quasi government entities. This hopefully will provide the opportunity for cost savings and promote efficiencies. Let us do it!

Then there is the business of business facilitation. We have talked about it as a country and its importance to being competitive on the new stage but talk it remains. Minister Donville Inniss has not moved the needle on this initiative one notch that we can articulate.

Finally, it is apparent a few of the statutory bodies have grown to be financial albatrosses around the necks of taxpayers. Barbadians know too well those statutory bodies which political parties ‘pad’ to guard party support. Now that money has dried up this strategy of protecting the party faithful has been exposed for what it is, an unsustainable practice. Deal with it!

With the recent announcement from Standard and Poors, there is a loud silence from our lead.

The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want. He maketh me to lie down in green pastures.

He leadeth me besides clear waters. He restoreth my soul. He leadeth me in paths of righteousness for his namesake.

Though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for thou art with me. Thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me.

Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies. Thou anointest my head with oil. My cup runneth over.

Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord, forever…

Psalm 23

187 responses to “Barbados Standard & Poor’s Downgrade: Next Steps”

  1. are-we-there-yet? Avatar
    are-we-there-yet?

    Chaucer;

    Point taken. However I would still like to be pointed to examples showing his Prime ministerial vision for Barbados.


  2. When we discuss vision surely it is not only about articulating and communicating but it is about having a sense that it is results oriented. This is not an academic exercise.


  3. Haha David doan jump the gun. Yuh analyze what hasn’t been articulated/communicated. I am therefore asking for the vision first; the implementation, monitoring and evaluation follows.


  4. The PM is quietly seeking to measure Barbados development by its HDI as opposed to the lopsided GDP. His vision is grounded in the four pillars of development as articulated in 2013 Manifesto


  5. David | November 23, 2013 at 6:55 PM |

    @ac

    There is no condition attached to a leader being able to achieve, a leader finds a way, it is why they are are leaders.
    .
    ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
    david i think you need to re-evaluate and analyze your above statement. if this is about leadership.what difference does it make after all u have also made the point of getting rid of “them” at the earliest ,only now to retracts such statement with the call for the return of the BLP with a present leader who has fail miserably to rally full support even within her ranks and having some members of her party who have brought their high drama in the public arena of which she was unable to gain control until those issues were opened to public scrutiny , it dumbfounds me and truly boggles the mind when the issue of leadership is brought above ground how u can put forward any argument for good leadership con the DLP when the BLP the party that you are willing to give a second chance leader has unequivocally failed in that dept, to deliver on internal matters surrounding her members, How then will she be able as a leader to garnish public support as leader,


  6. @Enuff, GP, Miller and the BLP accolytes
    Is cutting the only solution you can offer? Cut Ministers salaries, cut the perks, cut 8,000 from the government payroll, cut the taxes, cut the transport board staff, Cut, Cut Cut. What about the families these people have to support? What about the services they provide? What about the taxes they pay? What about their contributions to NIS? What about the shops and stores they purchase from? That’s why you are in opposition and will remain there for a long time to come. You have no imagination or vision. Bqlance the booksm generate a surplus…at what cost?
    Didn’t the BLP govenment pass a constitutional ammendment to ensure that government employee could not be disadvantaged, with regard to emoluments? You people have short memories.


  7. Wait BU not carrying the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank governor speech? Sir Venner has big problems with Moody’s too he say Moody’s wants to put the Eastern Caribbean currency out of business. Barbados isn’t faring badly after all at least the dubious Moody’s simply downgrading we.


  8. @ac

    As usual you have to comment when it is not necessary. BU agrees that Stuart has not demonstrate leadership, you can use social and economic indicators or whichever measures to support We have also stated that in the OAS years enough was not done to build out a more robust economy i.e. better debt management etc. It is against this background the comment was made that voters do not have a choice but to switch the two parties at the earliest opportunity. What is so difficult to comprehend? Why onion have to twist what others product ti fit our positions? Some if us are closer to these people than you.


  9. @Chaucer
    Who are trying to fool? For example health and education are the pillars of our high HDI and what is being done to both by the same PM? Have you and the PM recognized that there are members of the electorate that understand development far better than even the PM?


  10. Alvin Cummins
    Keep muh name outta yuh mouth! It is the IMF, IADB et al that telling the government cut, not me. I eating my popcorn.


  11. In 2013 according to United nations Human Development Index Bdos ranked # 38, moved from # 47 in 2011. The HDI takes in account both education and health


  12. And 31 in 2007…lol.


  13. @David,
    For the information of BU readers and naysayers.

    [New post] Rihanna Nominated for People’s Choice Awards Repeating Islands Today at 12:49 PMToalbootsbarb@yahoo.ca, ivetteromero posted: “It comes as no surprise that Barbados’ pop princess Rihanna has once again bagged a nomination for the People’s Choice Awards in the Favourite R&B Artist category. The big question is whether or not the Diamonds girl can snag the award and secure a” Respond to this post by replying above this line

    New post on Repeating Islands

    Rihanna Nominated for People’s Choice Awards
    by ivetteromero

    It comes as no surprise that Barbados’ pop princess Rihanna has once again bagged a nomination for the People’s Choice Awards in the Favourite R&B Artist category.

    The big question is whether or not the Diamonds girl can snag the award and secure an enviable hat trick, having already taken the title for two consecutive years. Last year’s glitzy event at Los Angeles’ Nokia Theatre saw the Talk That Talk star walking the walk as she swept ahead of Alicia Keys, Beyonce, Bruno Mars and Usher to take the Favourite R&B Artist accolade for the second time. This year, the Bajan songbird will again face-off with Alicia Keys, along with Justin Timberlake and Robin Thicke, both of whom have earned nominations in multiple categories. Adding spice to the mix is Ciara, who will double as a presenter at the 40th staging of the annual awards.

    If there’s safety in numbers, Katy Perry should roar triumphantly with five music nominations, as should Justin Timberlake who leads the guys with five nods of his own. Noticeably absent from this year’s nominations is Trinidad-born rapper Nicki Minaj, who beat out all the boys last year to secure the Favourite Hip-Hop Artist title.

    In movies, America’s sweetheart Sandra Bullock has five nominations, including two for Favourite Duo (one with Gravity co-star George Clooney and the other with The Heat’s Melissa McCarthy). Oprah Winfrey is up for an award for her work in Lee Daniels’ The Butler; Dancing with the Stars is nominated, and so are Ross Matthews, Britney Spears and Game of Thrones. Robin Williams is an especially notable nominee. He won his first People’s Choice Award in 1979 for Favourite Actor in a New TV Series for Mork & Mindy — and now he’s competing in the same category again 34 years later for his role on The Crazy Ones.

    The 40th Annual People’s Choice Awards will air live on CBS on January 8, 2014 at 9 p.m. ET.

    For full article, see http://www.caribbean360.com/index.php/news/1086068.html?utm_source=Caribbean360+Newsletters&utm_campaign=4a58b26a16-Vol_8_Issue_202_News11_22_2013&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_350247989a-4a58b26a16-39311822#axzz2lLBasKZM


  14. MR CUMMINS SIR
    I BEG YOUR PARDON SIR
    I AM NOT A BLP ACCOLYTE OR CRUCIFER OR INCENSE SWINGER OR ANY THING ASSOCIATED WITH THE BLP

    IM JUST A BAJAN WHO BELIEVES THAT FUMBLE IS POORER THAN PISS, THATS ALL.
    FUMBLE IS THE CIRCUS RING MASTER OF THE BIGGEST AND LONGEST CIRCUS EVER SEEN ON BAJAN SHORES


  15. david don’t get ancy, the subject of leadership goes to both parties and demonstration is crucial and necessary in order for others to evaluate , hence Stuart vs MIA, however in order for me to clarify i had to point out Mia’s weakness as a leader on small matters relating to in house problems and her failings to connect which when compared to PM stuart problems on a larger scale his abilty in all that was done and said about him in the past four now five years the political pressure which he withstood and still withstands he was still able to lead his party to a victory that should count as a political houdini given all all the economical problems.. yet many here still would want those of us to believe that this person does not have the political power or know how to demonstrate any kind of leadership at any level. no wonder those in opposition were disappointed because as in the past they failed to recognize or to give PM stuart any measure of respect ,hence they were and still reeling from the pangs of political one up- man- ship , my point being that what those here perceived others see an entirely different side ., however as to your perception as to what i said about Mia it had nothing to do with taking pot shots at Mia , but that is picture she has painted of herself and a fact that is worth while mentioning and noting as those of us and others gauged the political will and power of the two leaders,


  16. Endless long talk but no one has suggested how to restructure the economy of Barbados.

    I am sure the BLP has the answers but they have to be elected before they will reveal the secret to saving Barbados.


  17. Look what the great Barbados has come to.This little town that has produced giants down the ages,which told the mighty Britain no taxation without representation and went on to be excluded the ignominy of Crown Colony status,that produced larger than life citizens of every colour,description and calling,that in its heyday sent out its servants to teach,protect and heal its brethren in the region and beyond,this great Barbados has been reduced to suffer the worst leader ever in its history,a man named Stuart.He will go down in history as nothing short of a disgrace to Barbados.St Philip can have him and can keep him to nourish their soil when the time comes.


  18. @gabriel
    so what do u think of my evaluation of your Leader MIA. after all the talk about leadership your leader has yet to delivered or demonstrate the prowess or skills of great leadership starting with in her ranks,


  19. During Perestroika, the Cuban economy took a nose dive. Castro requested 40 action items from Cuba’s top intellectuals to determine the best economic strategy to stabilize the country. All the intellectuals had a quiet common underlying theme with maximum effort aimed at avoiding offending Castro. Legalize the US dollar. Castro took note, moved that proposal to the top of the list, discounted the other 39 actions and legalized the US dollar. This one action was a game changer for the Cuban economy.

    The unanswered question in this forum is “what is the game changer” for the Barbados economy. Where should the focus be? All I read here is political rhetoric with many fancy words that I have to Google to get the meaning.

    What is going to be the game changer for the island? What is the medicine the economy needs to give it that spark to get it rolling again. I have an idea.

    “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s”. It seems that the main problem is that the tax collector is hesitant to collect the taxes due. Simple solution. Collect the taxes or put some folk in Dodds.


  20. @Asqquith

    Exactly do you mean by…legalized the US dollar.? Explain in detail.


  21. all i got to say is look how stupid those African men looking white man clothes.
    i hope your dollar drops to 50 cent us or less/ then we will see.all you big shots in dat tiny pond want a hard lash in the back of Dem head,i would celebrate.at the fact you all got what you deserve.for what you have done to that poor little rock..
    bloody idiots.
    but what can you expect from the negro race..?????????????
    tell me about one country in this world that is run by Negroes that does not have corruption and straight out stealing..
    just one .please
    have a wonderful day now
    iabiny


  22. but GABRIEL who vote them in ???????????not your own people ?


  23. what is there to say?????????? the government of barbados can not understand how the world system works/when you borrow from say china
    so you could get your new car and house and walk around looking and speaking like you important,under neath all that you all AR just plain stupid nwords.who do not have enough brains to run any country in my opinion
    Chinese are much smarter than any Barbados .people could ever dream to be.so all who have lent and helped you jack asses just pocketed it or used it on some good whores .nuh ,,look in the encyclopedia for the meaning of negroid.i could fix all your problems ,without a problem. but i am white so i can not be the prime minister of barbados.i not going to tell you all what is necessary to be done but i know the answers.
    sorry privileged information.
    have fun driving your SUV and new cars with pot holes all over everywhere.
    and never stop believing you are not really important in this huge world..
    small fries.


  24. man look just print some of your Barbados monopoly money that is not excepted no where but barbados. just print up some more and that is it.easy


  25. “We need to recognize that we are now past the point of no return for this economy.”

    I find it hard to believe ARE-WE-THERE we are in the predicament about which you , Miller, Mascoll and other economic commentators speak seemingly with much certainty with business continuing as usual by those who if anything goes drastically wrong stand to lose the most credibility and reputation wise. Do you not think that Mr Sinckler and his advisors would be seized of the same unpalatable information and if so would want to correct the situation in their own political interest at the very least,?


  26. “Endless long talk but no one has suggested how to restructure the economy of Barbados.”

    just curious and not facetious but please explain what you mean by restructuring the economy.


  27. “This one action was a game changer for the Cuban economy.”
    in what way ?my information suggests that the Cuban way of life in most respects is worst than ours.


  28. i.e. better debt management etc
    DID BARBADOS DEFAULT ON ITS DEBT OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE OWEN ARTHUR REGIME. JUST ASKIN.


  29. Do you wait until you default or do you proactively analyze your debt profile? The debt maturities, the cost of the debt, the employment of the debt to generate forex to repay etc.


  30. Rob Ford, the crack cocaine addicted thug in Toronto Ontario, Canada said Hell No, He won’t go. Rob Ford in Toronto Ontario, Canada it seems may remain its mayor, and its biggest embarrassment but with LIMITED POWERS.. Council members in Toronto this week took care of business with Rob Ford.

    God help Barbados under the helm of Mottley and the BLP – all those crooks. Bajans in 2008 took care of business with Owen Arthur and BLP but inviting them back??

    Ohhhhhh Alvin whomever is or becomes head huncho in Barbados, do you think Rhianna cares? Do you think she gives a hoot? Her November 2013 show you know scheduled for Barbados was postponed INDEFINATELY. Know that don’t you???


  31. Gabriel | November 23, 2013 at 9:37 PM |

    Look what the great Barbados has come to.This little town that has produced giants down the ages,which told the mighty Britain no taxation without representation and went on to be excluded the ignominy of Crown Colony status,that produced larger than life citizens of every colour,description and calling,that in its heyday sent out its servants to teach,protect and heal its brethren in the region and beyond,this great Barbados has been reduced to suffer the worst leader ever in its history,a man named Stuart.He will go down in history as nothing short of a disgrace to Barbados.St Philip can have him and can keep him to nourish their soil when the time comes.
    **************************************

    Let me precis` for you Gabriel ….up here in Joe’s River , the term is “shoite when D gully out”…..You are also so very right….IT IS A DISGRACE….we were once penned as “Punching above our weight” by the United Nations head,… to fall to this level while others in the region like St.Lucia are registering growth confirms that this was not just …..”a blame it all global recession”…they have mismanaged and should be held to account. TOO MANY FOUL UP ….TOO TOO MANY….times dropping the economic ball.


  32. PM’s visit to Taiwan

    While Barbados continue to look towards a bankrupt Europe; particulary England, its neighbours are following the money to Asia. See below:

    “Prime Minister Hon. Dr. Kenny D. Anthony, has accepted an invitation from His Excellency Ma Ying Jeou, President of the Republic of China (Taiwan), to lead an eight member delegation on a visit to the Taiwan from November 26-29, 2013.

    The delegation includes the following:

    Hon. Dr. Kenny D. Anthony, Prime Minister & Minister for Finance, Economic Affairs, Planning & Social Security;

    Hon. Emma Hippolyte, Minister for Commerce, Business Development, Investment & Consumer Affairs;
    Ms. Shanta King, Consultant, St Jude Hospital Reconstruction Project, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Planning & National Development;

    Mr. Martin Satney, Consultant, Black Sigatoka Project, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food & Rural Development;

    Mr. Calixte George, Administrative Attaché to the Prime Minister, Office of the Prime Minister;

    Mrs. Jadia Jn Pierre-Emmanuel, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister, Office of the Prime Minister;

    Mr. Cuthbert Didier,Yachting Sector Consultant, Ministry of Tourism, Heritage & Creative Industries; and

    Mr. Rostan Taylor, Private Sector Representative & Chair of the Free Zone Authority.
    During the visit, the team will pay a courtesy call on President Ma, as well as H.E. David Y.L. Lin, Minister for Foreign Affairs, where Prime Minister Anthony will be briefed on current developments in the Republic of China (Taiwan), and other matters of mutual interest.

    ‎‎
    This trip is Prime Minister Anthony’s first visit to Taiwan and will present an opportunity for the formation of strategic alliances in the yachting sector, agriculture, as well as business development.

    Dr. Anthony hopes to seek further assistance from the Government of the Republic of China (Taiwan) for the completion of the St. Jude’s Hospital and ‎to explore the possibility of securing funds for the design and construction of a National Theatre Complex.

    While in Taiwan, Prime Minister Anthony will also profit the opportunity to meet Saint Lucian students to discuss matters relating to Saint Lucia, their studies or any other matter of interest to them.

    The delegation leaves Saint Lucia on Sunday, November 24, 2013 and returns on Sunday, December 1, 2013.

    The cost of this visit will be borne by the Government of the Republic of China (Taiwan).

    During Dr. Anthony’s absence, Hon. Philip J. Pierre, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Port Services and Transport, will assume the responsibilities of Prime Minister.


  33. @David
    If the debt situation was so poorly managed and not analysed up to January 2008, how did the DLP government managed to borrow so much since and still have not “defaulted”? Had the DLP not borrowed so much would our debt profile be worse or better? Wasn’t there a revaluation post 2008 elections that resulted in an even better debt profile?

  34. are-we-there-yet? Avatar
    are-we-there-yet?

    Balance; You said I find it hard to believe ARE-WE-THERE we are in the predicament about which you , Miller, Mascoll and other economic commentators speak seemingly with much certainty with business continuing as usual by those who if anything goes drastically wrong stand to lose the most credibility and reputation wise. Do you not think that Mr Sinckler and his advisors would be seized of the same unpalatable information and if so would want to correct the situation in their own political interest at the very least,?

    First of all I am not an economic commentator. I just read tea leaves. These tea leaves included those left by the Gov of the Central Bank in his 3rd quarterly Report; The Budget statement by the MoF, The new S&P downgrade, The abandonment by the DLP of two of its most treasured societal pillars- UWI and the Hospital, the surreal Sandals deal, the failure of the Government to float the 1/2 billion $ bonds when we were at BBB+1 and the implications of the new downgrade on us successfully floating bonds in the near future etc. etc.

    Those tea leaves inexorably point to the fact that there is now no turning back. and that is why the FX is disappearing at an escalating rate.

    Of course Mr. Sinckler and his advisors would be aware of the parlous state of the economy and they are trying their best but strong purblind forces in the cabinet are frustrating their actions. That parliamentarians and some businessmen are seemingly continuing as if it is business as usual is because they are hiding their heads in the sand and are too scared to contemplate and accept what the facts on the ground are inexorably pointing to. Brassbowls all.

    Asquith; You asked “what is the game changer” for the Barbados economy. Where should the focus be?”
    There is no game changer now. The PM has ensured that his style of waiting until the last moment to make any decision has enveloped even the serious aspects of ensuring the proper running of the economy by others and that we are now boxed into a corner in which only the IMF and IDB and their conditionalities reside. Of course, there is always the Chinese option but if the global megapolitics of the world reserve currency is added to the situation that option will not necessarily redound to our long term benefit, especially if our physical location in the US backyard is taken into account.

    The options which the IMF/World Bank will offer are standard boiler plate ones so if we don’t go entirely with the Chinese for temporary succour we can look forward with dread to the implementation of such measures. If we go with the Chinese the kick from the tail of the dragon will be later.

    But , if you ask me to suggest one measure that should assist us even if incrementally it is to dump Freundal Stuart as PM now and also look towards allowing all the MPs to qualify for their pensions from now as if they had completed this full term. That should remove the reluctance of many of them from doing the right thing and is a relatively small price to pay. It might even allow a reasonable coalition to arise from the ashes of this po-rakey parliament.


  35. @enuff

    The government gambled and the rest is history. As we have discussed on BU they compounded the problem. The blog suggests a few thing the government needs to execute quickly, let us do it!


  36. @ Alvin Cummins

    This is for Alvin Cummins only, He asked a question regarding the banning of the US dollar in Cuba and I am responding to it. Yes you were arrested and put in prison if caught with US money in Cuba after the US trade embargo was first adopted,

    Alvin, I copied and pasted the article below for clarity on the question regarding the use of US currency in Cuba. As a result of the US trade embargo stemming from the Bay of Pigs, the use of US currency in Cuba was outlawed period. This was Castro’s way of indicating that “no trade with the US” was going to be a two way streak period. A heavy tariff was imposed on incoming monies (remittances) from relatives on the mainland that escaped Cuba (If I can recall correctly, this was a point of contention between Obama and Fidel’s brother when Obama visited Trinidad a few years ago: At least at the diplomatic level) FYI I am no fan of Castro or his regime, but I pay attention to this situation since Cuba being the largest and most influential island in the region can be the answer to many of the region’s economic problems. The copy and paste below is an excerpt from an article that articulates Cuba’s position on how it is determined to handle the US trade embargo if you care to read. Thanks for asking the question. I still and will hold the position that tax collection is imperative for small island service economies to flourish during good times and survive during harsh times. Tax collection needs to be systematic and timely to prevent the governing body (forget party) from having to borrow to pay wages. Borrowing should be for development, an investment in infrastructure only (for the future), and not to pay wages. If we borrow and use it to pay wages the country will go deeper into recession since there is no return on investment. When borrowing the politicians usually put a spin on investment and identify projects but the end result is to pay the monthly wage bill (civil servants and themselves, no pun intended, the politicians MUST be paid), I am not trying to lecture you but I need to articulate my position because the bloggers cloud the environment with flashy words and emotional rhetoric that I do not care for. I am a common sense man and see through the emotion.

    Here is the article that explains the use of US currency in Cuba. In 1993 the ban was lifted. The article was published in 2004.
    —————————————————————
    Cuba bans US dollar transactions

    Fidel Castro announces the new measures on TV in a Cuban home
    Many Cubans rely on dollar remittances from relatives in the US

    Cuba says it is to ban commercial transactions in dollars from 8 November in response to tighter US sanctions.
    Dollars were made legal tender in 1993 following an economic crisis sparked by the collapse of the Soviet Union.

    But dollars will no longer be accepted in shops and other businesses, and tourists and Cubans exchanging dollars will have to pay a 10% commission.

    Cuban leader Fidel Castro appeared on TV to endorse the measure, despite suffering a bad fall last Wednesday.

    “The empire is determined to create more difficulties for us,” he said, referring to the US.

    In May, the US announced it was tightening its embargo on Cuba, with measures including capping the remittances sent to the island by Cubans in the US.

    In response, said the Cuban central bank in a statement, dollars would no longer be accepted in shops and businesses.

    I recommend you all take care descending the stairs Fidel Castro, joking about his accident last week

    They will have to be exchanged for “convertible pesos” – a local currency that can be used in special shops on the island but has no value internationally – for a 10% charge.

    Following the economic crash of the 1990s, and the legalization of the dollar, many Cubans have become dependent on dollars for many goods, including some basic necessities.

    The Cuban government closed down so-called dollar stores in immediate response to the US measures in May, but most reopened two weeks later.

    Remittances hit

    Mr Castro said the measure did not signal the outlawing of the dollar. Cubans will still be allowed to hold an unlimited amount of dollars, and they will be able to exchange them without charge until the new law comes into effect in two weeks.

    But it will mean an additional burden on Cubans abroad who send remittances in dollars – pumping up to $1bn into the Cuban economy each year.

    In his message, Mr Castro urged Cubans to tell relatives to send money in other currencies, such as euros, British pounds or Swiss francs.

    Our correspondent in Havana, Stephen Gibbs, says this measure will enable it to receive and control far more of the hundreds of millions of dollars that tourists and Cubans living abroad bring or send here every year.

    It was Mr Castro’s first public appearance since last Wednesday’s fall, when he fractured his knee and right arm.

    Mr Castro, sporting a royal blue sling, joked about the fall in his TV appearance to back the new measure.

    “I recommend you all take care descending the stairs,” he said at the end of the broadcast.


  37. @ are-we-there-yet?
    The game changer needs to be simple but effective. Sometimes we search for educated/intellectually filled solutions to solve what we consider to be big problems. “The small axe big tree analogy” is what we need. A simple but BOLD idea. I like the outstanding tax collection idea.

    @ balance “This one action was a game changer for the Cuban economy.”
    in what way ?, my information suggests that the Cuban way of life in most respects is worst than ours.

    From a Cuban civilian view point you are correct. However, the Cuban economy is not civilian relevant it is regime relevant. The “game changer” for Cuba was its ability to sustain the survival of its communistic system as a result of an influx of US monies into the economy (a luxury it never entertained before 1993). Bear in mind that the regime imposes heavy levies on US monies, and control ALL economic activity period, since there is no free market economy.

    From a civilian point of view you are correct. However from Castro’s angle you are incorrect since the “game changer” I am referencing concerns the regime’s ability to survive (pay the military, police, etc: Castro only concern in maintaining the status quo).

    I hope this clarified what I meant as a “game changer” in Cuba.

  38. PLANTATION DEEDS FROM 1926TO 2013, MASSIVE FRAUD LANDTAX BILLS AND NO DEEDS, BARBADOS DLP/BLP MASSIVE PONZI FRAUD Avatar
    PLANTATION DEEDS FROM 1926TO 2013, MASSIVE FRAUD LANDTAX BILLS AND NO DEEDS, BARBADOS DLP/BLP MASSIVE PONZI FRAUD

    DAVID

    The lack of confidence is driven by the sustained poor economic indicators, poor policy execution and the inability of the government to get the majority of Bajans to share the vision.@@

    DAVID
    the words you use knowing very well no matter the words, just make for long talking and posting and end up with nothing moving forward,
    It seems even you dont want to PUSH the FACTS that is is FRAUD , nothing Matters unless you PUSH the Truth .

    To fix what is wrong, dlp and blp need to tell the truth .
    We see all that is done and we speak all that is wrong,
    Look at the words of PLANTATION DEEDS AND PUT IT TO ANY ONE THAT WE HAVE FRAUD INTENT OR PURPOSE IN SAYING WHAT WE KNOW TO BE TRUE,

    YOUR WORDS? confidence , poor economic , poor policy, inability, sustained , share, vision , execution, indicator , driven,government, majority, Bajans, lack ,

    All of these words are used to hide the Massive Fraud , Us the same words to expose the FRAUD,
    Then We will All know. then we can agree how to FIX this Country
    Expose them crooks and not hide them in words .


  39. 7 Traits of Highly Effective Leaders BY Peter Economy
    If you want to up your leadership game, adopt these 7 qualities.

    A remarkable amount of time, effort, and money has been devoted to the study of leadership. Despite all this research, there is little agreement about exactly what leadership is.
    Still, people know effective leadership when they see it. And while great leaders may sometimes be born that way, there are certain traits that great leaders share in common that anyone can practice and adopt to become more effective.
    What qualities are those? Well, to be a highly effective leader, you must …
    … inspire action.
    Try to paint a vision of the future that inspires your people to do whatever it takes to get there. The best leaders also clear away the organizational roadblocks that constrain employees’ natural creativity and initiative, unleashing a tremendous amount of energy in the process.
    … be optimistic.
    We all want to work with and for people who lift us up into the clouds instead of dragging us down into the mud. Make sure to seek out the positives in your people, helping them overcome their own feelings of self-doubt and spreading optimism throughout your organization.
    … have integrity.
    Research shows that the top thing that employees want from their leaders is integrity. Be honest, fair, candid and forthright, and treat everyone in the same way that you yourself would want to be treated.
    … support and facilitate your team.
    For people to do their very best work, they need an organizational environment that supports them by making it safe to take risks, to tell the truth, and to speak up … without being punished for doing so. Support your employees by creating this kind of environment, and it will facilitate their progress toward attaining your organization’s goals.
    … have confidence.
    Highly effective leaders know deep down inside that they and their team can accomplish anything they set their minds to. Failure is not an option. Tentative leaders make for tentative employees. If you’re confident, your people will be too.
    … communicate.
    In any organization, knowledge is power, and great leaders ensure that every employee, from the very top to the very bottom of the org chart, is provided with complete and up-to-date information about the organization’s goals, performance, successes and failures. To achieve this level of connection, you should also provide ample channels for two-way communication between employees and managers, actively soliciting their ideas for improvement and rewarding employees for submitting them.
    … be decisive.
    One of the most basic duties of any leader is to make decisions. Highly effective leaders aren’t afraid to be decisive and to make tough calls quickly when circumstances require it. Once you have all the information you need to make an informed decision, then don’t hesitate–make it. And once you make a decision, then stick with it unless there is a particularly compelling reason for you to change it.
    No matter what type of organization or industry you’re in, it’s possible to become a more effective leader, inspiring your people to give their very best every day of the week. Make a point of practicing these 7 leadership traits, and you will be a highly effective leader too.
    Read more recent articles by Peter Economy:
    How to Hire Awesome Employees
    5 Basic Steps to Better Meetings
    7 Common Mistakes Bosses Make
    17 Daily Affirmations for Managers


  40. @Asquith,
    Your article was very informative and what I am aware of. I propose to make a number of points and make a number of comparisons between Cuban attitudes and loyalty to their countrym and contrast these attitudes with our own attitudes and loyalty to Barbadian attitudes.
    I am very interested, and have been interested in Cuba (everything about it ) since 1958 when the battle against the Battista regime. I have tried to learn everything about the attitudes of the American administrations and their support for the anti- Castro (anti-Cuban) exiles.
    All politicians and Caribbean supporters should download a copy of “The Helms-Burton Act, and understand the full implications of the U.S.e embargo against Cuba. When that is taken into consideration, you will understand what the Cuban people have had to understand ever since it was imposed. Taking that into consideration the resiliance, spirit, enterprise and loyalty of the Cuban people to their country and their leaders must be admired and supported. I am an admirer and supporter of the Cuban people, and that includes its leaders. Unlike Bajans the Cuban people support their leaders, despite what propaganda and negative stories are noised abroad by those who only think of themselves and not their country. Now to your post. You spoke about the regime “liberalizing the U.S. Dollar. the “liberalization’ does not mean that U.S. dollars are tradable. All Foreign currency MUST be exchanged for Convertable Currency (CUCs) to be changed into Cuban Pesos, the currency of the land. This is the currency that must be used by ordinary Cubans. Persons visiting the island are encouraged to bring other currencies: Euros, Canadian dollars etc, to be exchanged into CUCs. these other currencies find more favour by the authorities than the U.S> dollar.
    Previously the Staate contolled everything. the changes recently introduced by Raoul Castro have allowed some reduction in the restrictions on U.S> dollars and the growth of entrepreneurship. Your article said:
    “However, the Cuban economy is not civilian relevant it is regime relevant. The “game changer” for Cuba was its ability to sustain the survival of its communistic system as a result of an influx of US monies into the economy (a luxury it never entertained before 1993). Bear in mind that the regime imposes heavy levies on US monies, and control ALL economic activity period, since there is no free market economy. ”

    From a civilian point of view you are correct. However from Castro’s angle you are incorrect since the “game changer” I am referencing concerns the regime’s ability to survive (pay the military, police, etc: Castro only concern in maintaining the status quo).
    It is by maintaining a strong hold on the Status Quo that the regime has been able to survive.
    I will continue this “talk” in another portion since my computer seems on the verge of doing something funny.


  41. Isn’t the Cuban system based on dictatorship? Why are something that is not relevant.


  42. Seems like its ripe time for a revolution and no more talk.


  43. David | November 24, 2013 at 11:05 AM |
    7 TRAITS OF HIGHLY EFFECTIVE LEADERS BY PETER ECONOMY

    If you want to up your leadership game, adopt these 7
    DAVID ARE YOU SAYING THAT OUR GUVMENT MUST TAKE A CRASH COURSE IN THIS LITERATURE?


  44. “From a civilian point of view you are correct. However from Castro’s angle you are incorrect since the “game changer” I am referencing concerns the regime’s ability to survive (pay the military, police, etc: Castro only concern in maintaining the status quo).

    I hope this clarified what I meant as a “game changer” in Cuba”
    IN SHORT, THE ABILITY OF THE REGIME OF THE REGIME TO CONTINUE TO SUPPRESS AND OPPRESS THE MAJORIT OF THE PEOE OF CUBA.


  45. @ balance who asked ” please explain what you mean by restructuring the economy.”

    There is too much dependence on Tourism and the financial services industries.
    Tourism is in decline and will not improve until the North American economy is booming.

    The Canadian government is likely to stop Canadian companies from using Barbados to avoid tax.

    It is lunacy to import $900million of food a year. Time to invest in agriculture to provide food security.

    There are too many educated young people unemployed

    So what next. More “Infrastructure projects” with borrowed money?


  46. The Caribbean seriously needs to go straight into either adopting ONE currency or a currency that is more stable than the US………no studies required to use as a pretense to skim and scam money from taxpayers, just get the damn thing done…enough with the delays already.


  47. @GP

    There is a science to management although the scientists may not agree.


  48. HANTS I HAVE REPRODUCED THE PASSAGE BELOW FOR YOUR INFORMATION
    FOREWORD THE NATIONAL STRATEGIC PLAN OF BARBADOS 2005-2025
    These broad goals embrace the essence of what we as a people need
    To accomplish in order to realise our vision.
    We, the people of Barbados, out of an oftentimes brutal history had
    The resilience, adaptability and creativity to forge a unique Barbadian
    Nation and to fashion a post-colonial society as famous for it’s political
    Stability as for its economic viability.
    We, a people accustomed to a process of gradual, orderly change, are
    Now confronted with the need to cross, in one determined leap, a global
    Chasm of progress.
    We, a people steeped in tradition and cautious in our approach to
    Change, are now being called upon to modernise our Constitution,
    Cast off the last vestiges of colonialism and take full responsibility for
    Ourselves as a Republic with a Barbadian Head of State, and with the
    Caribbean Court of Justice as our own highest court of appeal.
    We, a people nurtured largely within the confines of a small island,
    Now have to merge our singular identity in the widening circles of the
    Caribbean, the Americas and the global community.
    To do so, Barbadians of all generations, classes and races, wherever
    Located, must come together to unleash our full potential and make a
    Wholehearted commitment to building a more prosperous, just and
    Peaceful society.
    We Barbadians have all that it takes to continue to prosper in the world,
    But in doing so we must never lose our soul.
    Can we invoke the courage and wisdom that inspired and guided our
    Forefathers in order to undertake the most unprecedented and historic
    Transformation in our economic, social and physical landscape since
    Independence in 1966?
    We can, we must, we will!
    The Rt. Hon Owen S. Arthur
    Prime Minister and Minister of Finance
    And Economic Affairs
    5
    6
    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
    THE NATIONAL STRATEGIC PLAN OF BARBADOS 2005-2025
    The Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs is grateful to the
    Coalition of Trade Unions and Staff Associations of Barbados, led by Sir
    Leroy Trot man; the Private Sector Association, led by Mr. Chris Deceives;
    The Non-Governmental Organisations and the officers of Government
    Ministries, Departments and Statutory Bodies for their very valuable
    Assistance in the preparation of the National Strategic Plan of Barbados
    2005-2025: Global Excellence, Barbadian Traditions. These organizations
    And institutions provided extremely useful oral and written inputs during
    The drafting of the Plan.
    The Plan benefited immensely from the intellectual advice and guidance of
    The academic community, particularly Ms Kim Tudor, and Professors Frank
    Alleyne, Hilary Beckles, Andrew Downes and Michael Howard.
    The Ministry is indebted to Dr. Peter Laurie who not only made valuable
    Inputs but assisted in the editing process.
    The Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs expresses special thanks to
    The Working Group on Strategic Planning, chaired by the Hon. Reginald
    Farley. This Working Group drafted the “Vision Statement and Broad
    Strategy-Barbados 2021 and Beyond: Global Excellence, Barbadian
    Traditions” which was approved by the Cabinet in 2004 and was the
    Foundation on which the Plan was formulated.
    Mr. Carson Browne, in his capacity as Permanent Secretary, Economic
    Planning, Ministry of Economic Development spearheaded some extremely
    Valuable preparatory work between 2001-2003.
    The Ministry also wishes to thank Sir Courtney Blackman who’s “Towards
    A Barbados National Strategic Plan, 2001-2010” was a very useful reference.
    Acknowledgement must be made of the assistance provided by the staff of
    The Government Printer, especially Mr.DurandoToppin, the Government
    Printer and Mr. Steven Massiah, the Graphic Artist, who designed and
    Prepared the document for printing.
    Finally, the Ministry expresses appreciation to the staff of the Research
    And Planning Unit, particularly, Chief Economist, Mr. Patrick McCaskie,
    Senior Economist, Mr. Derek Gibbs, and Senior Economist, Mr.Fabian
    Griffin for their tireless dedication to the drafting of the National Strategic
    Plan.
    Bentley DeV. Gibbs
    Permanent Secretary
    Economic Affairs Division
    Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs
    7
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ………………………………………………………………………. 8
    I. ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL OVERVIEW ……………………………………… 11
    II. ANALYSIS OF OUR PLACE IN THE WORLD………………………………..17
    III. THE THEME ……………………………………………………………………………… 25
    IV. CORE VALUES………………………………………………………………………….. 26
    V. THE VISION ……………………………………………………………………………… 27
    VI. STRATEGIC GOALS………………………………………………………………….. 29
    GOAL ONE:
    “INSPIRED, EXALTING, FREE”:
    UNLEASHING THE SPIRIT OF THE NATION ……………………………………………………………..31
    GOAL TWO:
    “FIRM CRAFTSMEN OF OUR FATE”:
    NEW GOVERNANCE FOR NEW TIMES ……………………………………………………………………..32
    GOAL THREE:
    “STRENGTH AND UNITY”:
    BUILDING SOCIAL CAPITAL …………………………………………………………………………………… 34
    GOAL FOUR:
    “THESE FIELDS AND HILLS”:
    STRENGTHENING THE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
    AND PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT…………………………………..….. …. 35
    GOAL FIVE:
    “UPWARD AND ONWARD”:
    ENHANCING BARBADOS’ PROSPERITY AND COMPETITIVENESS…………………..36
    GOAL SIX:
    “STRICT GUARDIANS OF OUR HERITAGE”:
    BRANDING BARBADOS GLOBALLY….………………………….….. ………. 38
    VII. NATIONAL OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES AND TARGETS………………… 39
    VIII. FINANCIAL RESOURCES ………………………………………………………………….90
    IX. IMPLEMENTATION ………………………………………………………………………….91
    X. PLANNING MATRIX……………………………………………………………………….. 92
    APPENDIX: SECTORAL OBJECTIVES AND STRATEGIES ………………………132
    7
    8
    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
    THE NATIONAL STRATEGIC PLAN OF BARBADOS 2005-2025
    The Plan first presents an economic and social picture of Barbados
    As it sets out on its journey. This picture, sketched from the last
    Twelve years, shows a Barbados that has achieved remarkable economic
    And social progress. One defining indicator of this performance is its
    29th ranking among all countries in the world in the United Nations
    Human Development Report 2004 and its designation as a leading
    Developing country.
    This picture further highlights Barbados’ strengths, weaknesses,
    Opportunities and threats. The analysis supports the firm conclusion
    That Barbados can secure its desired place in the world as a fully
    Developed society that is prosperous, socially just and globally
    Competitive.
    The Plan embodies the theme “Global Excellence, Barbadian
    Traditions”.This theme conveys the message of a Barbados that is a
    Successful and globally competitive society, fully integrated into the
    World economy, but at the same time capable of preserving and
    Strengthening its own identity, enterprise, national sovereignty, and
    Traditions.
    There is also a set of core values that provides an ethical framework
    For the transformed Barbadian society we envisage.
    The Plan advances six strategic goals in pursuit of the national vision
    For 2025.
    GOAL ONE speaks to a cultural transformation that will reinforce
    Barbadian values and national identity and act as a catalyst for
    Propelling Barbados into the 21st century as a fully developed society.
    This goal will seek to create greater equity and social justice, while
    building an inclusive society with opportunities for all.
    GOAL TWO envisions vastly improved governance. It foresees a
    Barbados with, a “fully Barbadianised” constitution free of all vestiges
    Of colonialism; a modernised parliamentary and electoral system;
    Greatly enhanced political participation and the empowerment of all
    Communities. It also envisions a radical overhaul of the administrative
    Machinery of government as a catalyst for change, while also
    Strengthening civil society as a critical part of the governance for the
    21st century. It further envisages that there will be higher levels of self-
    The National Strategic Plan of Barbados 2005–2025: Global
    Excellence, Barbadian Traditions provides the blueprint for the
    Realisation of Barbados’ vision of becoming a fully developed
    Society that is prosperous, socially just and globally competitive by
    The end of the first quarter of this century.
    An excerpt From the IMF BOARD Concludes 2005 Article IV Consultation with Barbados reads thus- “The Barbados government encourages development in; Financial services, informatics, e-commerce – forms of re-structuring in my view.


  49. @Asquith,
    To continue.
    Following the embargo and the eventual collapse of the Soviet regime, upon whom ?Cuba depended for the survival of its economy, the leadership and the people undertook a collective drive to reach a target of 10 million tons of sugar in one season. EVERYBONR in the country took part in ghis exercise. Office workers, teachers, doctors,; everyone, went into the sugar cane fields and cut cane. They did not reach the expected target, but the exercise showed the will of the people to get behind the leaders and work for the good of the country. Contrast that with the situation in Barbados, where there is sobstructionism, negativity, bad-mouthing and everything that would get in the way of progress. A study of the changes after the revolution to educate the people is another study in working for the good of the country. The history of the Cuban revolution and Cuba after 1959 should be required study in all our secondary schools. Cuba’s advances in Science, scientific research, medicine and education should be emulated.
    Now changes are being made. :

    Cuba’s Emerging Middle Class and Growing Private Sector 
    Repeating Islands Nov 15To albootsbarb@yahoo.ca, ivetteromero posted: ” Johanna Mendelson Forman says, “Yes, you read the headline correctly. Cuba has an emerging middle class. And it continues to grow and prosper.” A new report released by the Brookings Institution, Soft Landing in Cuba? Emerging Entrepreneurs and Mid” Respond to this post by replying above this line

    New post on Repeating Islands

    Cuba’s Emerging Middle Class and Growing Private Sector
    by ivetteromero
    Johanna Mendelson Forman says, “Yes, you read the headline correctly. Cuba has an emerging middle class. And it continues to grow and prosper.”

    A new report released by the Brookings Institution, Soft Landing in Cuba? Emerging Entrepreneurs and Middle Classes, confirms that any way you cut it, almost “40 percent of the islands occupied labor force (totaling 5.01 million in 2011) would fall within the middle class.” Richard Feinberg, the author, suggests that this expansion of the self-employed workers, coupled with the greater economic openings that took place once Raul Castro took over as head of state, all point to a potentially positive basis for political transition. As Feinberg put it, “the old narrative – that Fidel and Raul Castro had to pass from the scene before real change could occur – has been discredited by these current trends.”

    The rebirth of private business took place in 2008. Raul Castro made a pragmatic decision to enlarge the private sector as a way to absorb a bloated public sector, and also a way to reach disaffected youth. Private sector employees, “trabajadores cuenta propia” or TCPs are now permitted to work 201 types of jobs that qualify for government licenses. Municipal authorities issue the licenses [. . .] There is also a robust informal sector of repairmen and vendors who do not want to deal with government licenses or tax collectors. While they run the risk of getting shut down, the resiliency of these workers is clear as this sector continues to attract workers every day. Together with the TCP group they represent a large swath of the employed workers in the country.
    State owned enterprises (SOE), the main form of competition to these new workers, are also being granted more autonomy from ministries. Today the government acts more as a holding company. In 2014 the report notes that SOEs will be allowed to retain up to 50 percent of their profits, and set some investment priorities and wage rates. This is a far cry from the old Communist planned economy of the past.
    Who is Cuba’s middle class? Official Cuban statistics state that 1 million people already work in the private sector, or 20 percent of the employed workforce of 5 million. What makes some of these workers middle class is based on per capita daily income. The threshold income for this ranking is $10 per day, according to the World Bank. Latin America and the Caribbean now have more than 152 million people that fall in this category. And while Cuba is not a member of the World Bank, the Brookings study extrapolates data that would place 30 percent of Cubans as middle class by their calculations.

    But the Brookings report goes even further arguing that the number of middle class Cubans is really around 40 percent since the figure must be adjusted to acknowledge the very low rate of income inequality on the island. This is not the case for the rest of Latin America.

    The down side of being part of the Cuban middle class is that they are not consumers because of the lack of “stuff.” They still live in a socialist society and a partially controlled economy that has limited access to consumer goods, mainly due to the U.S. embargo. Cubans still aspire to owning a computer, having access to the internet, or have their own cell phones. In this respect, they do not resemble the consumers of Brazil, Mexico, or Peru’s rising middle income groups. But that could change once a transition gets underway. And of course, the black market for goods is thriving in Cuba. [. . .]
    Please read full article here: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/11/12/cuba-middle-class_n_4260021.html (Originally from http://voxxi.com/2013/11/11/cuba-middle-class-private-business/ )
    Our people in Barbados can learn a lot from Cuba. I have said it before and will continue to say it; We MUST foster ties with Cuba. We have allowed ourselves to be punished by the Helms Burton Act for too long, for when we are prevented from trading with Cuba we are denied a market for our own goods and services.We have lost billions of dollars because of this.
    In the above correspondence from DEEDS, he said; with respect to leadership”The lack of confidence is driven by the sustained poor economic indicators, poor policy execution and the inability of the government to get the majority of Bajans to share the vision.Sustained poor economic indicators did not stop the Cuban people from having confidence in themselves. It just made them more determined to sacrifice for their own individual good, and the good of the country. Contrast that with the blogs of the same DEEDS whic is a constant harangue of negativity and complaint about fraud. Deeds, bring the cases, sue, or just shut up.


  50. @Alvin

    Please post the URL and not the thesis. Think about those who access BU via mobile.

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